Перевод: с латинского на все языки

со всех языков на латинский

Со всех языков на:
Латинский
С латинского на:
Английский

fresh from

Толкование Перевод

1 recens

rĕcens, entis ( abl. sing., regularly, recenti; but in the poets sometimes recente, e. g. Cat. 63, 7; Ov. F. 4, 346 al.— Gen. plur., regularly, recentium:
recentum,
Hor. C. 1, 10, 2; Sil. 15, 601), adj. [re and cand-; cf.: candeo, candor; Gr. kainos, kaiô], that has not long existed, fresh, young, recent (opp. vetus, and differing from novus; v. antiquus init. (freq. and class.):
quod si veteris contumeliae oblivisci vellet: num etiam recentium injuriarum memoriam deponere posse?
Caes. B. G. 1, 14; 5, 54:
(Verres) cum e provinciā recens esset invidiāque et infamiā non recenti sed vetere ac diuturnā flagraret,
Cic. Verr. 1, 2, 5:
Regini quidam eo venerunt, Romā sane recentes,
directly from Rome, id. Att. 16, 7, 1:
omnis conglutinatio recens aegre, inveterata facile divellitur,
id. Sen. 20, 72; cf. id. Tusc. 4, 17, 39:
sed hanc ipsam recentem novam devoravit,
id. Fam. 11, 21, 2; cf. Quint. 8, 3, 34:
viri,
Cic. Mur. 8, 17:
(piscis) nequam est, nisi recens,
Plaut. As. 1, 3, 26; cf. id. Ps. 4, 7, 25:
catuli,
just whelped, young, Varr. R. R. 3, 12, 4:
tonsae (oves),
newly shorn, id. ib. 2, 11, 7:
caespites,
Caes. B. C. 3, 96; cf.
flores,
Hor. C. 3, 27, 43; Ov. F. 4, 346:
herbae,
id. ib. 5, 123:
serta,
Verg. A. 1, 417:
prata,
fresh, green, id. ib. 6, 674 Serv.:
sanguis,
newly shed, Cat. 63, 7: sol, poet. for the rising sun, the east, Pers. 5, 54:
proelium,
Caes. B. G. 4, 13 fin.:
victoria,
id. ib. 1, 31 fin.;
5, 47: clades,
Liv. 2, 22, 4 Drak. N. cr.:
pollicitatio,
Caes. B. C. 1, 57 fin.:
arma,
fresh, newly whetted, Ov. M. 8, 370:
umbrae,
of those newly deceased, id. ib. 4, 434:
animae,
id. ib. 8, 488;
anima,
id. ib. 15, 846 et saep.; cf.: non erit in te Deus recens, newly devised, and hence false, Vulg. Psa. 80, 9.— Comp.:
epistula recentior,
Cic. Fam. 3, 11, 1:
recentiore memoriā,
id. N. D. 2, 2, 6:
unus ex amicis recentioribus,
Quint. 6, 3, 92.— Sup.:
recentissima tua est epistula Kal. data,
Cic. Att. 8, 15, 3:
recentissima quaeque sunt correcta et emendata maxime,
id. Ac. 1. 4, 13:
Senones recentissimi advenarum,
Liv. 5, 35.—
(β).
With ab, immediately after, fresh from, shortly after, etc.:
pullum asininum a partu recentem subiciunt equae,
newly foaled, Varr. R. R. 2, 8, 2:
Homerus, qui recens ab illorum aetate fuit,
Cic. N. D. 3, 5:
recens a vulnere Dido,
i. e. with her wound still fresh, Verg. A. 6, 450:
Poenum recentem ab excidio opulentissimae urbis Iberum transire,
Liv. 21, 16 fin.:
alti spiritus viros, ut ita dicam, a diis recentes,
Sen. Ep. 90, 44:
haec vox, a quā recens sum: sonat adhuc et vibrat in auribus meis,
id. Prov. 3, 3.—
(γ).
With in and abl., or (more freq.) with simple abl.:
alius alio recentior sit in dolore,
Auct. Her. 2, 7, 10:
quod comitatum Agrippinae longo maerore fessum obvii et recentes in dolore anteibant,
yet fresh in grief, whose grief was still fresh, Tac. A. 3, 1 fin.: quaedam (verba) in usu perquam recentia, Quint. 8, 3, 34:
ut erat recens dolore et irā,
Tac. A. 1, 41 fin.; so,
recens praeturā,
id. ib. 4, 52:
stipendiis,
ib. ib. 15, 59:
caede,
id. H. 3, 19:
victoriā,
id. ib. 3, 77.—
(δ).
With ad and acc.:
recentes sumus ad id quod incipimus,
Quint. 1, 12, 5.—
b.
Recenti re, while the matter is fresh, forthwith, immediately:
quid si recenti re aedes pultem,
Plaut. Poen. 3, 4, 18:
re recenti,
id. Trin. 4, 3, 8; Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 53, § 139;
for which also, recenti negotio,
id. ib. 2, 1, 39, § 101;
and, in recenti,
Dig. 48, 19, 25.—
c.
Recentiores ( subst. and adj.), the moderns (said of authors):
attulisti aliud humanius horum recentiorum,
modern writers, Cic. Fin. 2, 26, 82; Plin. 12, 17, 37, § 74; also,
Graeci recentiores,
modern, id. 4, 16, 30, § 103.—
II.
Trop., fresh in strength, not exhausted by fatigue, vigorous:
ut integri et recentes defatigatis succederent,
Caes. B. G. 5, 16 fin.; so,
integer et recens (opp.: fusus et saucius),
Flor. 3, 1, 13;
and in the order: recentes atque integri (opp. defatigati),
Caes. B. G. 7, 48 fin.;
and, opp. defessi,
id. B. C. 3, 94; id. B. G. 7, 25:
equitatus,
id. ib. 7, 9:
recens animus (consulis),
Liv. 21, 52:
equi,
id. 29, 34 (along with integrae vires); 38, 25 (opp. fessi); Ov. M. 2, 63:
clamor,
Plin. Pan. 23, 5.— Comp.: sauciis ac defatigatis integros recentioribusque viribus subministrare, Auct. B. Afr. 78, 6. — Hence, advv.: recens and recenter, lately, freshly, newly, just, recently, etc.
(α).
Form rĕcens (not in Cic. or Cæs.):
puerum recens natum,
Plaut. Cist. 1, 2, 17:
captum hominem,
id. Capt. 3, 5, 60:
scaena perfusa croco,
Lucr. 2, 416:
exstinctum lumen,
id. 6, 792:
coria recens detracta,
Sall. H. 4, 2 Dietsch:
inter recens domitos,
id. ib. 3, 53: portentum conflatum est recens, Bass. ap. Gell. 15, 4, 3:
beluae recens captae,
Liv. 38, 17, 15; 2, 22, 4:
acceptum vulnus,
Tac. A. 2, 21:
perdomita Hispania,
id. ib. 4, 5:
cognita,
id. ib. 4, 69 et saep.:
condita Roma,
Suet. Tib. 1.—
(β).
Form rĕcen-ter (post-class.):
capti turdi,
Pall. 1, 26, 2:
lecta poma,
id. 5, 4 fin. —
b.
Sup.:
quam recentissime stercorato solo,
Plin. 18, 23, 53, § 192; so,
res gestae,
Just. 30, 4, 8.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > recens
2 recēns

recēns entis （ abl sing. entī; poet. also ente; gen plur. tium; poet. rarely tum, H.), adj. with comp. and sup, lately arisen, not long in existence, fresh, young, recent: iniuriae memoria, Cs.: amicus, new-made: omnis conglutinatio recens aegre divellitur: viri: caespites, Cs.: flores, H.: herbae, O.: prata, green, V.: proelium, i. e. of yesterday, Cs.: clades, L.: pollicitatio, Cs.: arma, newly whetted, O.: umbrae, of persons just dead, O.: recenti re de Mustio auditum est, i. e. forthwith: qui recens ab illorum aetate fuit, just after: recens a volnere Dido, i. e. with her wound still fresh, V.: ab excidio urbis, fresh from, L.: quidam Romā sane recentes, just from Rome: epistula recentior: recentiore memoriā: attulisti aliud humanius horum recentiorum, modern writers: recentissima tua est epistula Kal. data, latest: annus recentissimus: Senones recentissimi advenarum, L.— Plur n. as subst, late events (opp. vetusta).—Fig., fresh, vigorous: ut integri et recentes defatigatis succederent, Cs.: equitatus, Cs.: animus (consulis), L.
* * *

(gen.), recentis ADJ

fresh, recent; rested

Latin-English dictionary > recēns
3 ā

ā (before consonants), ab (before vowels, h, and some consonants, esp. l, n, r, s), abs (usu. only before t and q, esp. freq. before the pron. te), old af, praep. with abl., denoting separation or departure (opp. ad). I. Lit., in space, from, away from, out of. A. With motion: ab urbe proficisci, Cs.: a supero mari Flaminia (est via), leads: Nunc quidem paululum, inquit, a sole, a little out of the sun: usque a mari supero Romam proficisci, all the way from; with names of cities and small islands, or with domo, home (for the simple abl; of motion, away from, not out of, a place); hence, of raising a siege, of the march of soldiers, the setting out of a fleet, etc.: oppidum ab Aeneā fugiente a Troiā conditum: ab Alesiā, Cs.: profectus ab Orico cum classe, Cs.; with names of persons or with pronouns: cum a vobis discessero: videat forte hic te a patre aliquis exiens, i. e. from his house, T.; (praegn.): a rege munera repudiare, from, sent by, N.— B. Without motion. 1. Of separation or distance: abesse a domo paulisper maluit: tum Brutus ab Romā aberat, S.: hic locus aequo fere spatio ab castris Ariovisti et Caesaris aberat, Cs.: a foro longe abesse: procul a castris hostes in collibus constiterunt, Cs.: cum esset bellum tam prope a Siciliā; so with numerals to express distance: ex eo loco ab milibus passuum octo, eight miles distant, Cs.: ab milibus passuum minus duobus castra posuerunt, less than two miles off, Cs.; so rarely with substantives: quod tanta machinatio ab tanto spatio instrueretur, so far away, Cs.— 2. To denote a side or direction, etc., at, on, in: ab sinistrā parte nudatis castris, on the left, Cs.: ab eā parte, quā, etc., on that side, S.: Gallia Celtica attingit ab Sequanis flumen Rhenum, on the side of the Sequani, i. e. their country, Cs.: ab decumanā portā castra munita, at the main entrance, Cs.: crepuit hinc a Glycerio ostium, of the house of G., T.: (cornua) ab labris argento circumcludunt, on the edges, Cs.; hence, a fronte, in the van; a latere, on the flank; a tergo, in the rear, behind; a dextro cornu, on the right wing; a medio spatio, half way.— II. Fig. A. Of time. 1. Of a point of time, after: Caesar ab decimae legionis cohortatione ad dextrum cornu profectus, immediately after, Cs.: ab eo magistratu, after this office, S.: recens a volnere Dido, fresh from her wound, V.: in Italiam perventum est quinto mense a Carthagine, i. e. after leaving, L.: ab his, i. e. after these words, hereupon, O.: ab simili <*>ade domo profugus, i. e. after and in consequence of, L.— 2. Of a period of time, from, since, after: ab hora tertiā bibebatur, from the third hour: ab Sullā et Pompeio consulibus, since the consulship of: ab incenso Capitolio illum esse vigesumum annum, since, S.: augures omnes usque ab Romulo, since the time of: iam inde ab infelici pugnā ceciderant animi, from (and in consequence of), L.; hence, ab initio, a principio, a primo, at, in, or from the beginning, at first: ab integro, anew, afresh: ab... ad, from (a time)... to: cum ab horā septimā ad vesperum pugnatum sit, Cs.; with nouns or adjectives denoting a time of life: iam inde a pueritiā, T.: a pueritiā: a pueris: iam inde ab incunabulis, L.: a parvo, from a little child, or childhood, L.: ab parvulis, Cs.— B. In other relations. 1. To denote separation, deterring, intermitting, distinction, difference, etc., from: quo discessum animi a corpore putent esse mortem: propius abesse ab ortu: alter ab illo, next after him, V.: Aiax, heros ab Achille secundus, next in rank to, H.: impotentia animi a temperantiā dissidens: alieno a te animo fuit, estranged; so with adjj. denoting free, strange, pure, etc.: res familiaris casta a cruore civili: purum ab humano cultu solum, L.: (opoidum) vacuum ab defensoribus, Cs.: alqm pudicum servare ab omni facto, etc., II.; with substt.: impunitas ab iudicio: ab armis quies dabatur, L.; or verbs: haec a custodiis loca vacabant, Cs.— 2. To denote the agent, by: qui (Mars) saepe spoliantem iam evertit et perculit ab abiecto, by the agency of: Laudari me abs te, a laudato viro: si quid ei a Caesare gravius accidisset, at Caesar's hands, Cs.: vetus umor ab igne percaluit solis, under, O.: a populo P. imperia perferre, Cs.: equo lassus ab indomito, H.: volgo occidebantur: per quos et a quibus? by whose hands and upon whose orders? factus ab arte decor, artificial, O.: destitutus ab spe, L.; (for the sake of the metre): correptus ab ignibus, O.; (poet. with abl. of means or instr.): intumuit venter ab undā, O.—Ab with abl. of agent for the dat., to avoid ambiguity, or for emphasis: quibus (civibus) est a vobis consulendum: te a me nostrae consuetudinis monendum esse puto.— 3. To denote source, origin, extraction, from, of: Turnus ab Ariciā, L.: si ego me a M. Tullio esse dicerem: oriundi ab Sabinis, L.: dulces a fontibus undae, V.—With verbs of expecting, fearing, hoping (cf. a parte), from, on the part of: a quo quidem genere, iudices, ego numquam timui: nec ab Romanis vobis ulla est spes, you can expect nothing from the Romans, L.; (ellipt.): haec a servorum bello pericula, threatened by: quem metus a praetore Romano stimulabat, fear of what the praetor might do, L.—With verbs of paying, etc., solvere, persolvere, dare (pecuniam) ab aliquo, to pay through, by a draft on, etc.: se praetor dedit, a quaestore numeravit, quaestor a mensā publicā, by an order on the quaestor: ei legat pecuniam a filio, to be paid by his son: scribe decem (milia) a Nerio, pay by a draft on Nerius, H.; cognoscere ab aliquā re, to know or learn by means of something (but ab aliquo, from some one): id se a Gallicis armis atque insignibus cognovisse, Cs.; in giving an etymology: id ab re... interregnum appellatum, L.—Rarely with verbs of beginning and repeating: coepere a fame mala, L.: a se suisque orsus, Ta.— 4. With verbs of freeing from, defending, protecting, from, against: ut a proeliis quietem habuerant, L.: provincia a calamitate est defendenda: sustinere se a lapsu, L.— 5. With verbs and adjectives, to define the respect in which, in relation to, with regard to, in respect to, on the part of: orba ab optimatibus contio: mons vastus ab naturā et humano cultu, S.: ne ab re sint omissiores, too neglectful of money or property, T.: posse a facundiā, in the matter of eloquence, T.; cf. with laborare, for the simple abl, in, for want of: laborare ab re frumentariā, Cs.— 6. In stating a motive, from, out of, on account of, in consequence of: patres ab honore appellati, L.: inops tum urbs ab longinquā obsidione, L.— 7. Indicating a part of the whole, of, out of: scuto ab novissimis uni militi detracto, Cs.: a quibus (captivis) ad Senatum missus (Regulus).— 8. Marking that to which anything belongs: qui sunt ab eā disciplinā: nostri illi a Platone et Aristotele aiunt.— 9. Of a side or party: vide ne hoc totum sit a me, makes for my view: vir ab innocentiā clementissimus, in favor of.—10. In late prose, of an office: ab epistulis, a secretary, Ta. Note. Ab is not repeated with a following pron interrog. or relat.: Arsinoën, Stratum, Naupactum... fateris ab hostibus esse captas. Quibus autem hostibus? Nempe iis, quos, etc. It is often separated from the word which it governs: a nullius umquam me tempore aut commodo: a minus bono, S.: a satis miti principio, L.—The poets join a and que, making āque; but in good prose que is annexed to the following abl. (a meque, abs teque, etc.): aque Chao, V.: aque mero, O.—In composition, ab- stands before vowels, and h, b, d, i consonant, l, n, r, s; abs- before c, q, t; b is dropped, leaving as- before p; ā- is found in āfuī, āfore ( inf fut. of absum); and au- in auferō, aufugiō.
* * *
I
INTERJ

Ah!; (distress/regret/pity, appeal/entreaty, surprise/joy, objection/contempt)
II
PREP ABL

by (agent), from (departure, cause, remote origin/time); after (reference)
III
PREP ACC

ante, abb. a.

in calendar expression a. d. = ante diem -- before the day

Latin-English dictionary > ā
4 integer

intĕger, tēgra, tēgrum (long e in intēgri, intēgros, etc., Lucr. 1, 927; Verg. E. 4, 5; Hor. S. 2, 2, 113 al.), adj. [2. in and root tag-, tango], untouched, unhurt, unchanged.
I.
Lit.
A.
Undiminished, whole, entire, complete, perfect:
integer et plenus thensaurus,
Plaut. Truc. 4, 12, 13:
exercitus,
id. Bacch. 4, 9, 148:
annus,
Cic. Prov. Cons. 8:
quarum (sublicarum) pars inferior integra remanebat,
Caes. B. G. 7, 35:
integris bonis exulare,
Suet. Caes. 42:
nec superstes Integer,
Hor. C. 2, 17, 7:
puer malasque comamque Integer,
with beard, and hair on his head, Stat. Th. 8, 487:
signa (litterarum),
unbroken, Cic. Cat. 3, 3, 6.— Adv.: ad integrum, wholly, entirely:
corpore carens,
Macr. Som. Scip. 1, 5. —
B.
Unimpaired, uninjured, unhurt, unwounded, unmutilated, unexhausted, sound, fresh, vigorous.
1.
Absol.:
adulescens cum sis, tum, cum est sanguis integer,
Plaut. Merc. 3, 2, 7:
aetas,
Ter. And. 1, 1, 45:
cum recentes atque integri defessis successissent,
Caes. B. C. 3, 94;
so opp. defessi,
id. B. G. 7, 41;
opp. defatigati,
id. ib. 7, 48; 5, 16; id. B. C. 3, 40:
integris viribus repugnare,
id. B. G. 3, 4:
si ad quietem integri iremus, opp. onustus cibo et vino,
Cic. Div. 1, 29:
integra valetudo,
id. Fin. 2, 20, 64:
integrum se salvumque velle,
id. ib. 2, 11, 33:
omnibus rebus integros incolumesque esse,
id. Fam. 13, 4:
florentes atque integri,
id. Planc. 35:
integros pro sauciis arcessere,
Sall. C. 60, 4;
so opp. saucius,
Cic. Mur. 25, 50:
Horatius,
Liv. 1, 25:
nasus,
Juv. 15, 56; 10, 288;
so opp. truncus,
Plin. 7, 11, 10. §
50: cecidit Cethegus integer, et jacuit Catilina cadavere toto,
not mutilated, Juv. 10, 288:
opes, opp. accisae,
Hor. S. 2, 2, 113:
mulier aetate integra,
in the flower of her age, Ter. And. 1, 1, 45:
corpora sana et integri sanguinis,
Quint. 8 praef. § 19;
tantum capite integro (opp. transfigurato),
unchanged, Suet. Ner. 46:
quam integerrimis corporibus cibum offerre,
free from fever, Cels. 3, 4:
antequam ex toto integer fiat,
id. ib.:
integra aetate ac valetudine,
Suet. Tib. 10. —
2.
With gen.:
integer aevi sanguis (= integri aevi sanguis, i. e. juvenilis vigor),
Verg. A. 2, 638; 9, 255; Ov. M. 9, 441:
integer annorum,
Stat. Th. 1, 415 (cf. II. A. infra): deos aevi integros, Enn. ap. Serv. Verg. A. 9, 255 (Trag. v. 440 Vahl.). —
3.
With abl.:
fama et fortunis integer,
Sall. H 2, 41, 5:
copiis integra (regio),
id. ib. 1, 95:
neque aetate neque corpore integer,
Suet. Aug. 19: pectore maturo fuerat puer integer aevo, Ped. Albin. 3, 5:
dum vernat sanguis, dum rugis integer annus,
Prop. 4 (5), 5, 59.—
4.
With a ( ab) and abl. (rare):
a populi suffragiis integer,
i. e. who has not been rejected, Sall. H. 1, 52 D.:
cohortes integrae ab labore,
Caes. B. G. 3, 26:
gens integra a cladibus belli,
Liv. 9, 41, 8.—
5.
Esp. in phrase ad or in integrum (sc. statum), to a former condition or state:
potius quam redeat ad integrum haec eadem oratio,
i. e. to have the same story over again, Ter. Heaut. 5, 3, 8:
quod te absente hic filius egit restitui in integrum aequum est,
id. Phorm. 2, 4, 11:
quos ego non idcirco esse arbitror in integrum restitutos,
Cic. Clu. 36, 98; id. Fl. 32, 79:
(judicia) in integrum restituit,
Caes. B. C. 3, 1, 4. —
C.
Not worn, fresh, new, unused:
ad integrum bellum cuncta parare,
Sall. J. 73, 1:
consilia,
id. ib. 108, 2:
pugnam edere,
Liv. 8, 9, 13.—Hence, esp. adv.: de integro, ab integro, ex integro, anew, afresh:
ut mihi de integro scribendi causa non sit,
Cic. Att. 13, 27; id. Clu. 60, 167:
acrius de integro obortum est bellum,
Liv. 21, 8, 2:
relata de integro res ad senatum,
id. 21, 6, 5:
columnam efficere ab integro novam,
Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 56, § 147:
magnus ab integro saeclorum nascitur ordo,
Verg. E. 4, 5:
recipere ex integro vires,
Quint. 10, 3, 20:
navibus ex integro fabricatis,
Suet. Aug. 16.—
D.
Untainted, fresh, sweet:
ut anteponantur integra contaminatis,
Cic. Top. 18, 69:
fontes,
Hor. C. 1, 26, 6:
sapor,
id. S. 2, 4, 54:
aper, opp. vitiatus,
id. ib. 2, 2, 91.—
E.
Not before attempted, fresh:
ex integra Graeca integram comoediam Hodie sum acturus,
Ter. Heaut. prol. 4:
alias ut uti possim causa hac integra,
this pretext as a fresh one, id. Hec. 1, 2, 5:
eum Plautus locum reliquit integrum,
not treated, not imitated, id. Ad. prol. 9.
II.
Trop.
A.
Blameless, irreproachable, spotless, pure, honest, virtuous:
cum illo nemo neque integrior esset in civitate, neque sanctior,
Cic. de Or. 1, 53:
(homines) integri, innocentes, religiosi,
id. Verr. 2, 4, 4, § 7:
integerrima vita,
id. Planc. 1:
incorrupti atque integri testes,
id. Fin. 1, 21:
vitae,
Hor. C. 1, 22, 1:
integer urbis,
not spoiled by the city, untainted with city vices, Val. Fl. 2, 374:
vir a multis vitiis integer, Sen. de Ira, 1, 18, 3.— Of female chastity: loquere filiam meam quis integram stupraverit,
Plaut. Truc. 4, 3, 47:
narratque, ut virgo ab se integra etiam tum siet,
Ter. Hec. 1, 2, 70:
quibus liberos conjugesque suas integras ab istius petulantia conservare non licitum est,
Cic. Verr. 1, 5, 14:
virgines,
Cat. 61, 36.—
B.
Of the mind or disposition.
1.
Free from passion or prejudice, unbiassed, impartial: integrum se servare, to keep one's self neutral, Cic. Att. 7, 26, 2:
arbiter,
Juv. 8, 80:
scopulis surdior Icari Voces audit, adhuc integer,
untouched with love, heart-whole, Hor. C. 3, 7, 21:
bracchia et vultum teretesque suras Integer laudo,
id. ib. 2, 4, 21.—
2.
Healthy, sound, sane, unimpaired:
animi,
Hor. S. 2, 3, 220:
mentis,
id. ib. 2, 3, 65; cf.
mens,
id. C. 1, 31, 18:
a conjuratione,
without complicity in, Tac. A. 15, 52:
integrius judicium a favore et odio,
Liv. 45, 37, 8.—
C.
New to a thing, ignorant of it:
rudem me discipulum, et integrum accipe,
Cic. N. D. 3, 3:
suffragiis integer,
Sall. H. 1, 52 Dietsch—
D.
In which nothing has yet been done, undecided, undetermined:
integram rem et causam relinquere,
Cic. Att. 5, 21, 13:
rem integram ad reditum suum jussit esse,
id. Off. 2, 23, 82:
integram omnem causam reservare alicui,
id. Fam. 13, 4, 2:
ea dicam, quae ipsi, re integra saepe dixi,
id. Mur. 21:
ut quam integerrima ad pacem essent omnia,
Caes. B. C. 1, 85:
offensiones,
not yet cancelled, Tac. A. 3, 24:
integrum est mihi,
it is still in my power, I am at liberty, Cic. Att. 15, 23:
loquor de legibus promulgatis, de quibus est integrum vobis,
id. Phil. 1, 10:
non est integrum, Cn. Pompeio consilio jam uti tuo,
id. Pis. 24:
ei ne integrum quidem erat, ut, etc.,
id. Tusc. 5, 21, 62. —
So, integrum dare,
to grant full power, to leave at liberty, Cic. Part. 38. — Adv.: intĕgrē.
1.
Lit., wholly, entirely:
mutare,
Tac. H. 1, 52.—
2.
Trop.
a.
Irreproachably, honestly, justly:
incorrupte atque integre judicare,
Cic. Fin. 1, 9:
in amicorum periculis caste integreque versatus,
id. Imp. Pomp. 1. — Comp.: quid dici potest integrius, quid incorruptius, Cic. Mil. 22.— Sup.:
Asiam integerrime administravit,
Suet. Vesp. 4:
procuratione integerrime functus,
Plin. Ep. 7, 25. —
b.
Purely, correctly:
integre et ample et ornate dicere,
Cic. Opt. Gen. 4, 12:
proprie atque integre loqui,
Gell. 7, 11, 2.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > integer
5 aqua

ăqua, ae (ACVA, Inscr. Grut. 593, 5; gen. aquāï, Plaut. Mil. 2, 6, 71; Lucr. 1, 284; 1. 285; 1, 307; 1, 454 et saep.; Verg. A. 7, 464; poët. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 9, 15; Cic. Arat. 179; Prud. Apoth. 702; the dat. aquaï also was used acc. to Charis. p. 538; v. Neue, Formenl. I. pp. 9, 11, 12; pp. 14 sq.;
aquae, as trisyl.,
Lucr. 6, 552 Lachm.), f. [cf. Sanscr. ap = water; Wallach. apa, and Goth. ahva = river; old Germ. Aha; Celt. achi; and the Gr. proper names Mess-api-oi and gê Api-a, and the Lat. Apuli, Apiola; prob. ultimately con. with Sanscr. ācus = swift, ācer, and ôkus, from the notion of quickly, easily moving. Curtius.].
I.
A.. Water, in its most gen. signif. (as an element, rainwater, river-water, sea-water, etc.; in class. Lat. often plur. to denote several streams, springs, in one place or region, and com. plur. in Vulg. O. T. after the Hebrew):
aër, aqua, terra, vapores, Quo pacto fiant,
Lucr. 1, 567: SI. AQVA. PLVVIA. NOCET, Fragm. of the XII. Tab. ap. Dig. 40, 7, 21; cf. Dirks. Transl. p. 486; so also of titles in the Digg. 39, 3; cf. ib. 43, 20:
pluvialis,
rain-water, Ov. M. 8, 335, and Sen. Q. N. 3, 1; so,
aquae pluviae,
Cic. Mur. 9, 22; Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 233; Quint. 10, 1, 109 (and pluviae absol., Cic. Att. 15, 16, B; Lucr. 6, 519; Verg. G. 1, 92; Ov. F. 2, 71; Plin. 2, 106, 110, § 227); so,
caelestes aquae,
Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 135; Liv. 4, 30, 7; 5, 12, 2; Plin. 17, 2, 2, § 14; so,
aquae de nubibus,
Vulg. 2 Reg. 22, 12: aquae nivis, snow-water, ib. Job, 9, 30:
fluvialis,
river-water, Col. 6, 22; so,
aqua fluminis,
Vulg. Jer. 2, 18:
aquaï fons,
Lucr. 5, 602:
fons aquae,
Vulg. Gen. 24, 13:
fontes aquarum, ib. Joel, 1, 20: flumen aquae,
Verg. A. 11, 495:
fluvius aquae,
Vulg. Apoc. 22, 1:
rivus aquae,
Verg. E. 8, 87:
rivi aquarum,
Vulg. Isa. 32, 2:
torrens aquae,
ib. Macc. 5, 40; and plur., ib. Jer. 31, 9: dulcis, fresh-water, Fr. eau douce, Lucr. 6, 890:
fons aquae dulcis,
Cic. Verr. 4, 118; and plur.:
aquae dulces,
Verg. G. 4, 61; id. A. 1, 167: marina, sea-water (v. also salsus, amarus), Cic. Att. 1, 16; so,
aquae maris,
Vulg. Gen. 1, 22; ib. Exod. 15, 19:
dulcis et amara aqua,
ib. Jac. 3, 11:
perennis,
never-failing, Liv. 1, 21; and plur.:
quo in summo (loco) est aequata agri planities et aquae perennes,
Cic. Verr. 4, 107:
aqua profluens,
running-water, id. Off. 1, 16, 52; so,
currentes aquae,
Vulg. Isa. 30, 25; so,
aqua viva,
living-water, Varr. L. L. 5, 26, 35; Vulg. Gen. 26, 19; and plur.:
aquae vivae,
ib. Num. 19, 17;
and in a spiritual sense: aqua viva,
ib. Joan. 4, 10; so,
vitae,
ib. Apoc. 22, 17:
aquae viventes,
ib. Lev. 14, 5:
stagna aquae,
standing-water, Prop. 4, 17, 2; and plur., Vulg. Psa. 106, 35; so, stativae aquae, Varr. ap. Non. p. 217, 2:
aquae de puteis,
well-water, Vulg. Num. 20, 17:
aqua de cisternā,
cisternwater, ib. 2 Reg. 23, 16; so,
aqua cisternae,
ib. Isa. 36, 16:
aquae pessimae,
ib. 4 Reg. 2, 19:
aqua recens,
Verg. A. 6, 636:
turbida,
Vulg. Jer. 2, 18:
crassa,
ib. 2 Macc. 1, 20:
munda,
ib. Heb. 10, 22:
purissima,
ib. Ezech. 34, 18:
aquae calidae,
warm-water, ib. Gen. 36, 24; and absol.:
calida,
Cato, R. R. 156, 3; Plin. 25, 7, 38, § 77; Tac. G. 22;
and contr.: calda,
Col. 6, 13; Plin. 23, 4, 41, § 83: aqua fervens, boiling-water:
aliquem aquā ferventi perfundere,
Cic. Verr. 1, 67:
aqua frigida,
cold-water, Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 37; Vulg. Prov. 25, 23; ib. Matt. 10, 42; and absol.:
frigida,
Cels. 1, 5; Plin. Ep. 3, 5, 11; Quint. 5, 11, 31: aqua decocta, water boiled and then cooled with ice or snow, Mart. 14, 116; and absol.:
decocta,
Juv. 5, 50; Suet. Ner. 48 al.—
B.
Particular phrases.
1.
Praebere aquam, to invite to a feast, to entertain (with ref. to the use of water at table for washing and drinking), Hor. S. 1, 4, 88 (cf. id. ib. 2, 2, 69).—
2.
Aquam aspergere alicui, to give new life or courage, to animate, refresh, revive (the fig. taken from sprinkling one who is in a swoon):
ah, adspersisti aquam! Jam rediit animus,
Plaut. Truc. 2, 4, 15.—
3.
Aqua et ignis, to express the most common necessaries of life:
non aquā, non igni, ut aiunt, locis pluribus utimur quam amicitiā,
Cic. Lael. 6, 22.—Hence aquā et igni interdicere alicui, to deny intercourse or familiarity with one, to exclude from civil society, to banish, Cic. Phil. 1, 9; so the bride, on the day of marriage, received from the bridegroom aqua et ignis, as a symbol of their union: aquā et igni tam interdici solet damnatis quam accipiunt nuptae, videlicet quia hae duae res humanam vitam maxime continent, Paul. ex Fest. p. 3 Müll. (this custom is differently explained in [p. 148] Varr. L. L. 5, 9, 18): aquam et terram petere, of an enemy (like gên kai hudôr aitein), to demand submission, Liv. 35, 17:
aquam ipsos (hostes) terramque poscentium, ut neque fontium haustum nec solitos cibos relinquerent deditis,
Curt. 3, 10, 8.— Provv.
a.
Ex uno puteo similior numquam potis Aqua aquaï
sumi quam haec est atque ista hospita,
you can't find two peas more like, Plaut. Mil. 1, 6, 70 sq. —
b.
In aquā scribere = kath hudatos graphein, to write in water, of something transient, useless:
cupido quod dicit amanti, In vento et rapidā scribere oportet aquā,
Cat. 70, 4 (cf. Keats' epitaph on himself: here lies one whose name was writ in water; and the Germ., etwas hinter die Feueresse schreiben).—
II.
Water, in a more restricted sense.
A.
The sea:
coge, ut ad aquam tibi frumentum Ennenses metiantur,
on the sea-coast, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 83:
laborum quos ego sum terrā, quos ego passus aquā,
Ov. P. 2, 7, 30:
findite remigio aquas!
id. F. 3, 586.— Trop.: Venimus in portum... Naviget hinc aliā jam mihi linter aquā, in other waters let my bark now sail (cf. Milton in the Lycidas:
To-morrow to fresh woods and pastures new),
Ov. F. 2, 864.—
B.
= la. cus, a lake:
Albanae aquae deductio,
Cic. Div. 1, 44 fin. —
C.
A stream, a river. in Tuscae gurgite mersus aquae, i. e. Albula, Ov. F. 4, 48:
alii in aquam caeci ruebant,
Liv. 1, 27:
sonitus multarum aquarum,
of many streams, Vulg. Isa. 17, 12; ib. Apoc. 1, 15; 19, 6:
lignum, quod plantatum est secus decursus aquarum,
along the watercourses, ib. Psa. 1, 3.—
D.
Rain:
cornix augur aquae,
Hor. C. 3, 17, 12:
deūm genitor effusis aethera siccat aquis,
Ov. F. 3, 286:
multā terra madescit aquā,
id. ib. 6, 198:
aquae magnae bis eo anno fuerunt,
heavy rains, a flood, inundation, Liv. 24, 9; 38, 28.—
E.
In the plur., medicinal springs, waters, baths.
1.
In gen.:
ad aquas venire,
Cic. Planc. 27, 65; id. Fam. 16, 24, 2:
aquae caldae,
Varr. L. L. 9, 69, p. 219 Müll.:
aquae calidae,
Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 227:
aquae medicatae,
Sen. Q. N. 3, 25:
aquae Salutiferae,
Mart. 5, 1.—Hence,
2.
As prop. noun, Waters. Some of the most important were.
a.
Ăquae Ăpollĭnāres, in Etruria, prob. the Phoebi vada of Mart. 6, 42, 7, now Bagni di Stigliano, Tab. Peut.—
b.
Ăquae Aurēlĭae, in the Black Forest in Germany, now Baden-Baden, Inscr.—
c.
Ăquae Baiae, in Campania, Prop. 1, 11, 30; earlier called Ăquae Cūmānae, Liv. 41, 16.—
d.
Ăquae Călĭdae,
(α).
In Britain, now Bath; also called Ăquae Sōlis, Itin Anton.—
(β).
In Zeugitana on the Gulf of Carthage, now Hammam Gurbos, Liv. 30, 24, 9; Tab. Peut.—
(γ).
In Gallia, now Vichy on the Allier, Tab. Theod.—
e.
Ăquae Cĭcĕrōnĭānae, at Cicero's villa at Puteoli, Plin. 31, 2, 3, § 6.—
f.
Ăquae Mattĭăcae, among the Mattiaci in Germany, now Wiesbaden, Amm. 29, 4, also called Fontes Mattĭăci in Plin. 31, 2, 17, § 20.—
g.
Ăquae Sextĭae, near Massilia, once a famous watering-place, now Aix, Liv Epit 61; Vell. 1, 15; Plin. 3, 4, 5, § 36.—
h.
Ăquae Tauri or Tauri Thermae, in Etruria, now Bagni di Ferrata, Plin. 3, 5, 8, § 52. V. Smith, Dict. Geog., s. v. Aquae.—
F.
The water in the water-clock. From the use of this clock in regulating the length of speeches, etc. (cf. clepsydra), arose the tropical phrases,
(α).
Aquam dare, to give the advocate time for speaking, Plin. Ep. 6, 2, 7.—
(β).
Aquam perdere, to spend time unprofitably, to waste it, Quint. 11, 3, 52.—
(γ).
Aqua haeret, the water stops, i.e. I am at a loss, Cic. Off. 3, 33, 117:
in hac causā mihi aqua haeret,
id. ad Q. Fr. 2, 7.—
G.
Aqua intercus, the water under the skin of a dropsical person;
hence, as med. t.,
the dropsy, Plaut. Men. 5, 4, 3:
medicamentum ad aquam intercutem dare,
Cic. Off. 3, 24, 92:
decessit morbo aquae intercutis,
Suet. Ner 5; cf. Cels. 2, 8.— Trop.: aquam in animo habere intercutem, Lucil. ap. Non. p. 37, 3.—
III.
Aqua, the name of a constellation, Gr. Hudôr:
hae tenues stellae perhibentur nomine Aquāī,
Cic. Arat. 179 (as translation of tous pantas kaleousin Hudôr); v. Orell. ad h. l.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > aqua
6 Aquae Apollinares

ăqua, ae (ACVA, Inscr. Grut. 593, 5; gen. aquāï, Plaut. Mil. 2, 6, 71; Lucr. 1, 284; 1. 285; 1, 307; 1, 454 et saep.; Verg. A. 7, 464; poët. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 9, 15; Cic. Arat. 179; Prud. Apoth. 702; the dat. aquaï also was used acc. to Charis. p. 538; v. Neue, Formenl. I. pp. 9, 11, 12; pp. 14 sq.;
aquae, as trisyl.,
Lucr. 6, 552 Lachm.), f. [cf. Sanscr. ap = water; Wallach. apa, and Goth. ahva = river; old Germ. Aha; Celt. achi; and the Gr. proper names Mess-api-oi and gê Api-a, and the Lat. Apuli, Apiola; prob. ultimately con. with Sanscr. ācus = swift, ācer, and ôkus, from the notion of quickly, easily moving. Curtius.].
I.
A.. Water, in its most gen. signif. (as an element, rainwater, river-water, sea-water, etc.; in class. Lat. often plur. to denote several streams, springs, in one place or region, and com. plur. in Vulg. O. T. after the Hebrew):
aër, aqua, terra, vapores, Quo pacto fiant,
Lucr. 1, 567: SI. AQVA. PLVVIA. NOCET, Fragm. of the XII. Tab. ap. Dig. 40, 7, 21; cf. Dirks. Transl. p. 486; so also of titles in the Digg. 39, 3; cf. ib. 43, 20:
pluvialis,
rain-water, Ov. M. 8, 335, and Sen. Q. N. 3, 1; so,
aquae pluviae,
Cic. Mur. 9, 22; Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 233; Quint. 10, 1, 109 (and pluviae absol., Cic. Att. 15, 16, B; Lucr. 6, 519; Verg. G. 1, 92; Ov. F. 2, 71; Plin. 2, 106, 110, § 227); so,
caelestes aquae,
Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 135; Liv. 4, 30, 7; 5, 12, 2; Plin. 17, 2, 2, § 14; so,
aquae de nubibus,
Vulg. 2 Reg. 22, 12: aquae nivis, snow-water, ib. Job, 9, 30:
fluvialis,
river-water, Col. 6, 22; so,
aqua fluminis,
Vulg. Jer. 2, 18:
aquaï fons,
Lucr. 5, 602:
fons aquae,
Vulg. Gen. 24, 13:
fontes aquarum, ib. Joel, 1, 20: flumen aquae,
Verg. A. 11, 495:
fluvius aquae,
Vulg. Apoc. 22, 1:
rivus aquae,
Verg. E. 8, 87:
rivi aquarum,
Vulg. Isa. 32, 2:
torrens aquae,
ib. Macc. 5, 40; and plur., ib. Jer. 31, 9: dulcis, fresh-water, Fr. eau douce, Lucr. 6, 890:
fons aquae dulcis,
Cic. Verr. 4, 118; and plur.:
aquae dulces,
Verg. G. 4, 61; id. A. 1, 167: marina, sea-water (v. also salsus, amarus), Cic. Att. 1, 16; so,
aquae maris,
Vulg. Gen. 1, 22; ib. Exod. 15, 19:
dulcis et amara aqua,
ib. Jac. 3, 11:
perennis,
never-failing, Liv. 1, 21; and plur.:
quo in summo (loco) est aequata agri planities et aquae perennes,
Cic. Verr. 4, 107:
aqua profluens,
running-water, id. Off. 1, 16, 52; so,
currentes aquae,
Vulg. Isa. 30, 25; so,
aqua viva,
living-water, Varr. L. L. 5, 26, 35; Vulg. Gen. 26, 19; and plur.:
aquae vivae,
ib. Num. 19, 17;
and in a spiritual sense: aqua viva,
ib. Joan. 4, 10; so,
vitae,
ib. Apoc. 22, 17:
aquae viventes,
ib. Lev. 14, 5:
stagna aquae,
standing-water, Prop. 4, 17, 2; and plur., Vulg. Psa. 106, 35; so, stativae aquae, Varr. ap. Non. p. 217, 2:
aquae de puteis,
well-water, Vulg. Num. 20, 17:
aqua de cisternā,
cisternwater, ib. 2 Reg. 23, 16; so,
aqua cisternae,
ib. Isa. 36, 16:
aquae pessimae,
ib. 4 Reg. 2, 19:
aqua recens,
Verg. A. 6, 636:
turbida,
Vulg. Jer. 2, 18:
crassa,
ib. 2 Macc. 1, 20:
munda,
ib. Heb. 10, 22:
purissima,
ib. Ezech. 34, 18:
aquae calidae,
warm-water, ib. Gen. 36, 24; and absol.:
calida,
Cato, R. R. 156, 3; Plin. 25, 7, 38, § 77; Tac. G. 22;
and contr.: calda,
Col. 6, 13; Plin. 23, 4, 41, § 83: aqua fervens, boiling-water:
aliquem aquā ferventi perfundere,
Cic. Verr. 1, 67:
aqua frigida,
cold-water, Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 37; Vulg. Prov. 25, 23; ib. Matt. 10, 42; and absol.:
frigida,
Cels. 1, 5; Plin. Ep. 3, 5, 11; Quint. 5, 11, 31: aqua decocta, water boiled and then cooled with ice or snow, Mart. 14, 116; and absol.:
decocta,
Juv. 5, 50; Suet. Ner. 48 al.—
B.
Particular phrases.
1.
Praebere aquam, to invite to a feast, to entertain (with ref. to the use of water at table for washing and drinking), Hor. S. 1, 4, 88 (cf. id. ib. 2, 2, 69).—
2.
Aquam aspergere alicui, to give new life or courage, to animate, refresh, revive (the fig. taken from sprinkling one who is in a swoon):
ah, adspersisti aquam! Jam rediit animus,
Plaut. Truc. 2, 4, 15.—
3.
Aqua et ignis, to express the most common necessaries of life:
non aquā, non igni, ut aiunt, locis pluribus utimur quam amicitiā,
Cic. Lael. 6, 22.—Hence aquā et igni interdicere alicui, to deny intercourse or familiarity with one, to exclude from civil society, to banish, Cic. Phil. 1, 9; so the bride, on the day of marriage, received from the bridegroom aqua et ignis, as a symbol of their union: aquā et igni tam interdici solet damnatis quam accipiunt nuptae, videlicet quia hae duae res humanam vitam maxime continent, Paul. ex Fest. p. 3 Müll. (this custom is differently explained in [p. 148] Varr. L. L. 5, 9, 18): aquam et terram petere, of an enemy (like gên kai hudôr aitein), to demand submission, Liv. 35, 17:
aquam ipsos (hostes) terramque poscentium, ut neque fontium haustum nec solitos cibos relinquerent deditis,
Curt. 3, 10, 8.— Provv.
a.
Ex uno puteo similior numquam potis Aqua aquaï
sumi quam haec est atque ista hospita,
you can't find two peas more like, Plaut. Mil. 1, 6, 70 sq. —
b.
In aquā scribere = kath hudatos graphein, to write in water, of something transient, useless:
cupido quod dicit amanti, In vento et rapidā scribere oportet aquā,
Cat. 70, 4 (cf. Keats' epitaph on himself: here lies one whose name was writ in water; and the Germ., etwas hinter die Feueresse schreiben).—
II.
Water, in a more restricted sense.
A.
The sea:
coge, ut ad aquam tibi frumentum Ennenses metiantur,
on the sea-coast, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 83:
laborum quos ego sum terrā, quos ego passus aquā,
Ov. P. 2, 7, 30:
findite remigio aquas!
id. F. 3, 586.— Trop.: Venimus in portum... Naviget hinc aliā jam mihi linter aquā, in other waters let my bark now sail (cf. Milton in the Lycidas:
To-morrow to fresh woods and pastures new),
Ov. F. 2, 864.—
B.
= la. cus, a lake:
Albanae aquae deductio,
Cic. Div. 1, 44 fin. —
C.
A stream, a river. in Tuscae gurgite mersus aquae, i. e. Albula, Ov. F. 4, 48:
alii in aquam caeci ruebant,
Liv. 1, 27:
sonitus multarum aquarum,
of many streams, Vulg. Isa. 17, 12; ib. Apoc. 1, 15; 19, 6:
lignum, quod plantatum est secus decursus aquarum,
along the watercourses, ib. Psa. 1, 3.—
D.
Rain:
cornix augur aquae,
Hor. C. 3, 17, 12:
deūm genitor effusis aethera siccat aquis,
Ov. F. 3, 286:
multā terra madescit aquā,
id. ib. 6, 198:
aquae magnae bis eo anno fuerunt,
heavy rains, a flood, inundation, Liv. 24, 9; 38, 28.—
E.
In the plur., medicinal springs, waters, baths.
1.
In gen.:
ad aquas venire,
Cic. Planc. 27, 65; id. Fam. 16, 24, 2:
aquae caldae,
Varr. L. L. 9, 69, p. 219 Müll.:
aquae calidae,
Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 227:
aquae medicatae,
Sen. Q. N. 3, 25:
aquae Salutiferae,
Mart. 5, 1.—Hence,
2.
As prop. noun, Waters. Some of the most important were.
a.
Ăquae Ăpollĭnāres, in Etruria, prob. the Phoebi vada of Mart. 6, 42, 7, now Bagni di Stigliano, Tab. Peut.—
b.
Ăquae Aurēlĭae, in the Black Forest in Germany, now Baden-Baden, Inscr.—
c.
Ăquae Baiae, in Campania, Prop. 1, 11, 30; earlier called Ăquae Cūmānae, Liv. 41, 16.—
d.
Ăquae Călĭdae,
(α).
In Britain, now Bath; also called Ăquae Sōlis, Itin Anton.—
(β).
In Zeugitana on the Gulf of Carthage, now Hammam Gurbos, Liv. 30, 24, 9; Tab. Peut.—
(γ).
In Gallia, now Vichy on the Allier, Tab. Theod.—
e.
Ăquae Cĭcĕrōnĭānae, at Cicero's villa at Puteoli, Plin. 31, 2, 3, § 6.—
f.
Ăquae Mattĭăcae, among the Mattiaci in Germany, now Wiesbaden, Amm. 29, 4, also called Fontes Mattĭăci in Plin. 31, 2, 17, § 20.—
g.
Ăquae Sextĭae, near Massilia, once a famous watering-place, now Aix, Liv Epit 61; Vell. 1, 15; Plin. 3, 4, 5, § 36.—
h.
Ăquae Tauri or Tauri Thermae, in Etruria, now Bagni di Ferrata, Plin. 3, 5, 8, § 52. V. Smith, Dict. Geog., s. v. Aquae.—
F.
The water in the water-clock. From the use of this clock in regulating the length of speeches, etc. (cf. clepsydra), arose the tropical phrases,
(α).
Aquam dare, to give the advocate time for speaking, Plin. Ep. 6, 2, 7.—
(β).
Aquam perdere, to spend time unprofitably, to waste it, Quint. 11, 3, 52.—
(γ).
Aqua haeret, the water stops, i.e. I am at a loss, Cic. Off. 3, 33, 117:
in hac causā mihi aqua haeret,
id. ad Q. Fr. 2, 7.—
G.
Aqua intercus, the water under the skin of a dropsical person;
hence, as med. t.,
the dropsy, Plaut. Men. 5, 4, 3:
medicamentum ad aquam intercutem dare,
Cic. Off. 3, 24, 92:
decessit morbo aquae intercutis,
Suet. Ner 5; cf. Cels. 2, 8.— Trop.: aquam in animo habere intercutem, Lucil. ap. Non. p. 37, 3.—
III.
Aqua, the name of a constellation, Gr. Hudôr:
hae tenues stellae perhibentur nomine Aquāī,
Cic. Arat. 179 (as translation of tous pantas kaleousin Hudôr); v. Orell. ad h. l.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Aquae Apollinares
7 Aquae Aureliae

ăqua, ae (ACVA, Inscr. Grut. 593, 5; gen. aquāï, Plaut. Mil. 2, 6, 71; Lucr. 1, 284; 1. 285; 1, 307; 1, 454 et saep.; Verg. A. 7, 464; poët. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 9, 15; Cic. Arat. 179; Prud. Apoth. 702; the dat. aquaï also was used acc. to Charis. p. 538; v. Neue, Formenl. I. pp. 9, 11, 12; pp. 14 sq.;
aquae, as trisyl.,
Lucr. 6, 552 Lachm.), f. [cf. Sanscr. ap = water; Wallach. apa, and Goth. ahva = river; old Germ. Aha; Celt. achi; and the Gr. proper names Mess-api-oi and gê Api-a, and the Lat. Apuli, Apiola; prob. ultimately con. with Sanscr. ācus = swift, ācer, and ôkus, from the notion of quickly, easily moving. Curtius.].
I.
A.. Water, in its most gen. signif. (as an element, rainwater, river-water, sea-water, etc.; in class. Lat. often plur. to denote several streams, springs, in one place or region, and com. plur. in Vulg. O. T. after the Hebrew):
aër, aqua, terra, vapores, Quo pacto fiant,
Lucr. 1, 567: SI. AQVA. PLVVIA. NOCET, Fragm. of the XII. Tab. ap. Dig. 40, 7, 21; cf. Dirks. Transl. p. 486; so also of titles in the Digg. 39, 3; cf. ib. 43, 20:
pluvialis,
rain-water, Ov. M. 8, 335, and Sen. Q. N. 3, 1; so,
aquae pluviae,
Cic. Mur. 9, 22; Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 233; Quint. 10, 1, 109 (and pluviae absol., Cic. Att. 15, 16, B; Lucr. 6, 519; Verg. G. 1, 92; Ov. F. 2, 71; Plin. 2, 106, 110, § 227); so,
caelestes aquae,
Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 135; Liv. 4, 30, 7; 5, 12, 2; Plin. 17, 2, 2, § 14; so,
aquae de nubibus,
Vulg. 2 Reg. 22, 12: aquae nivis, snow-water, ib. Job, 9, 30:
fluvialis,
river-water, Col. 6, 22; so,
aqua fluminis,
Vulg. Jer. 2, 18:
aquaï fons,
Lucr. 5, 602:
fons aquae,
Vulg. Gen. 24, 13:
fontes aquarum, ib. Joel, 1, 20: flumen aquae,
Verg. A. 11, 495:
fluvius aquae,
Vulg. Apoc. 22, 1:
rivus aquae,
Verg. E. 8, 87:
rivi aquarum,
Vulg. Isa. 32, 2:
torrens aquae,
ib. Macc. 5, 40; and plur., ib. Jer. 31, 9: dulcis, fresh-water, Fr. eau douce, Lucr. 6, 890:
fons aquae dulcis,
Cic. Verr. 4, 118; and plur.:
aquae dulces,
Verg. G. 4, 61; id. A. 1, 167: marina, sea-water (v. also salsus, amarus), Cic. Att. 1, 16; so,
aquae maris,
Vulg. Gen. 1, 22; ib. Exod. 15, 19:
dulcis et amara aqua,
ib. Jac. 3, 11:
perennis,
never-failing, Liv. 1, 21; and plur.:
quo in summo (loco) est aequata agri planities et aquae perennes,
Cic. Verr. 4, 107:
aqua profluens,
running-water, id. Off. 1, 16, 52; so,
currentes aquae,
Vulg. Isa. 30, 25; so,
aqua viva,
living-water, Varr. L. L. 5, 26, 35; Vulg. Gen. 26, 19; and plur.:
aquae vivae,
ib. Num. 19, 17;
and in a spiritual sense: aqua viva,
ib. Joan. 4, 10; so,
vitae,
ib. Apoc. 22, 17:
aquae viventes,
ib. Lev. 14, 5:
stagna aquae,
standing-water, Prop. 4, 17, 2; and plur., Vulg. Psa. 106, 35; so, stativae aquae, Varr. ap. Non. p. 217, 2:
aquae de puteis,
well-water, Vulg. Num. 20, 17:
aqua de cisternā,
cisternwater, ib. 2 Reg. 23, 16; so,
aqua cisternae,
ib. Isa. 36, 16:
aquae pessimae,
ib. 4 Reg. 2, 19:
aqua recens,
Verg. A. 6, 636:
turbida,
Vulg. Jer. 2, 18:
crassa,
ib. 2 Macc. 1, 20:
munda,
ib. Heb. 10, 22:
purissima,
ib. Ezech. 34, 18:
aquae calidae,
warm-water, ib. Gen. 36, 24; and absol.:
calida,
Cato, R. R. 156, 3; Plin. 25, 7, 38, § 77; Tac. G. 22;
and contr.: calda,
Col. 6, 13; Plin. 23, 4, 41, § 83: aqua fervens, boiling-water:
aliquem aquā ferventi perfundere,
Cic. Verr. 1, 67:
aqua frigida,
cold-water, Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 37; Vulg. Prov. 25, 23; ib. Matt. 10, 42; and absol.:
frigida,
Cels. 1, 5; Plin. Ep. 3, 5, 11; Quint. 5, 11, 31: aqua decocta, water boiled and then cooled with ice or snow, Mart. 14, 116; and absol.:
decocta,
Juv. 5, 50; Suet. Ner. 48 al.—
B.
Particular phrases.
1.
Praebere aquam, to invite to a feast, to entertain (with ref. to the use of water at table for washing and drinking), Hor. S. 1, 4, 88 (cf. id. ib. 2, 2, 69).—
2.
Aquam aspergere alicui, to give new life or courage, to animate, refresh, revive (the fig. taken from sprinkling one who is in a swoon):
ah, adspersisti aquam! Jam rediit animus,
Plaut. Truc. 2, 4, 15.—
3.
Aqua et ignis, to express the most common necessaries of life:
non aquā, non igni, ut aiunt, locis pluribus utimur quam amicitiā,
Cic. Lael. 6, 22.—Hence aquā et igni interdicere alicui, to deny intercourse or familiarity with one, to exclude from civil society, to banish, Cic. Phil. 1, 9; so the bride, on the day of marriage, received from the bridegroom aqua et ignis, as a symbol of their union: aquā et igni tam interdici solet damnatis quam accipiunt nuptae, videlicet quia hae duae res humanam vitam maxime continent, Paul. ex Fest. p. 3 Müll. (this custom is differently explained in [p. 148] Varr. L. L. 5, 9, 18): aquam et terram petere, of an enemy (like gên kai hudôr aitein), to demand submission, Liv. 35, 17:
aquam ipsos (hostes) terramque poscentium, ut neque fontium haustum nec solitos cibos relinquerent deditis,
Curt. 3, 10, 8.— Provv.
a.
Ex uno puteo similior numquam potis Aqua aquaï
sumi quam haec est atque ista hospita,
you can't find two peas more like, Plaut. Mil. 1, 6, 70 sq. —
b.
In aquā scribere = kath hudatos graphein, to write in water, of something transient, useless:
cupido quod dicit amanti, In vento et rapidā scribere oportet aquā,
Cat. 70, 4 (cf. Keats' epitaph on himself: here lies one whose name was writ in water; and the Germ., etwas hinter die Feueresse schreiben).—
II.
Water, in a more restricted sense.
A.
The sea:
coge, ut ad aquam tibi frumentum Ennenses metiantur,
on the sea-coast, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 83:
laborum quos ego sum terrā, quos ego passus aquā,
Ov. P. 2, 7, 30:
findite remigio aquas!
id. F. 3, 586.— Trop.: Venimus in portum... Naviget hinc aliā jam mihi linter aquā, in other waters let my bark now sail (cf. Milton in the Lycidas:
To-morrow to fresh woods and pastures new),
Ov. F. 2, 864.—
B.
= la. cus, a lake:
Albanae aquae deductio,
Cic. Div. 1, 44 fin. —
C.
A stream, a river. in Tuscae gurgite mersus aquae, i. e. Albula, Ov. F. 4, 48:
alii in aquam caeci ruebant,
Liv. 1, 27:
sonitus multarum aquarum,
of many streams, Vulg. Isa. 17, 12; ib. Apoc. 1, 15; 19, 6:
lignum, quod plantatum est secus decursus aquarum,
along the watercourses, ib. Psa. 1, 3.—
D.
Rain:
cornix augur aquae,
Hor. C. 3, 17, 12:
deūm genitor effusis aethera siccat aquis,
Ov. F. 3, 286:
multā terra madescit aquā,
id. ib. 6, 198:
aquae magnae bis eo anno fuerunt,
heavy rains, a flood, inundation, Liv. 24, 9; 38, 28.—
E.
In the plur., medicinal springs, waters, baths.
1.
In gen.:
ad aquas venire,
Cic. Planc. 27, 65; id. Fam. 16, 24, 2:
aquae caldae,
Varr. L. L. 9, 69, p. 219 Müll.:
aquae calidae,
Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 227:
aquae medicatae,
Sen. Q. N. 3, 25:
aquae Salutiferae,
Mart. 5, 1.—Hence,
2.
As prop. noun, Waters. Some of the most important were.
a.
Ăquae Ăpollĭnāres, in Etruria, prob. the Phoebi vada of Mart. 6, 42, 7, now Bagni di Stigliano, Tab. Peut.—
b.
Ăquae Aurēlĭae, in the Black Forest in Germany, now Baden-Baden, Inscr.—
c.
Ăquae Baiae, in Campania, Prop. 1, 11, 30; earlier called Ăquae Cūmānae, Liv. 41, 16.—
d.
Ăquae Călĭdae,
(α).
In Britain, now Bath; also called Ăquae Sōlis, Itin Anton.—
(β).
In Zeugitana on the Gulf of Carthage, now Hammam Gurbos, Liv. 30, 24, 9; Tab. Peut.—
(γ).
In Gallia, now Vichy on the Allier, Tab. Theod.—
e.
Ăquae Cĭcĕrōnĭānae, at Cicero's villa at Puteoli, Plin. 31, 2, 3, § 6.—
f.
Ăquae Mattĭăcae, among the Mattiaci in Germany, now Wiesbaden, Amm. 29, 4, also called Fontes Mattĭăci in Plin. 31, 2, 17, § 20.—
g.
Ăquae Sextĭae, near Massilia, once a famous watering-place, now Aix, Liv Epit 61; Vell. 1, 15; Plin. 3, 4, 5, § 36.—
h.
Ăquae Tauri or Tauri Thermae, in Etruria, now Bagni di Ferrata, Plin. 3, 5, 8, § 52. V. Smith, Dict. Geog., s. v. Aquae.—
F.
The water in the water-clock. From the use of this clock in regulating the length of speeches, etc. (cf. clepsydra), arose the tropical phrases,
(α).
Aquam dare, to give the advocate time for speaking, Plin. Ep. 6, 2, 7.—
(β).
Aquam perdere, to spend time unprofitably, to waste it, Quint. 11, 3, 52.—
(γ).
Aqua haeret, the water stops, i.e. I am at a loss, Cic. Off. 3, 33, 117:
in hac causā mihi aqua haeret,
id. ad Q. Fr. 2, 7.—
G.
Aqua intercus, the water under the skin of a dropsical person;
hence, as med. t.,
the dropsy, Plaut. Men. 5, 4, 3:
medicamentum ad aquam intercutem dare,
Cic. Off. 3, 24, 92:
decessit morbo aquae intercutis,
Suet. Ner 5; cf. Cels. 2, 8.— Trop.: aquam in animo habere intercutem, Lucil. ap. Non. p. 37, 3.—
III.
Aqua, the name of a constellation, Gr. Hudôr:
hae tenues stellae perhibentur nomine Aquāī,
Cic. Arat. 179 (as translation of tous pantas kaleousin Hudôr); v. Orell. ad h. l.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Aquae Aureliae
8 Aquae Baiae

ăqua, ae (ACVA, Inscr. Grut. 593, 5; gen. aquāï, Plaut. Mil. 2, 6, 71; Lucr. 1, 284; 1. 285; 1, 307; 1, 454 et saep.; Verg. A. 7, 464; poët. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 9, 15; Cic. Arat. 179; Prud. Apoth. 702; the dat. aquaï also was used acc. to Charis. p. 538; v. Neue, Formenl. I. pp. 9, 11, 12; pp. 14 sq.;
aquae, as trisyl.,
Lucr. 6, 552 Lachm.), f. [cf. Sanscr. ap = water; Wallach. apa, and Goth. ahva = river; old Germ. Aha; Celt. achi; and the Gr. proper names Mess-api-oi and gê Api-a, and the Lat. Apuli, Apiola; prob. ultimately con. with Sanscr. ācus = swift, ācer, and ôkus, from the notion of quickly, easily moving. Curtius.].
I.
A.. Water, in its most gen. signif. (as an element, rainwater, river-water, sea-water, etc.; in class. Lat. often plur. to denote several streams, springs, in one place or region, and com. plur. in Vulg. O. T. after the Hebrew):
aër, aqua, terra, vapores, Quo pacto fiant,
Lucr. 1, 567: SI. AQVA. PLVVIA. NOCET, Fragm. of the XII. Tab. ap. Dig. 40, 7, 21; cf. Dirks. Transl. p. 486; so also of titles in the Digg. 39, 3; cf. ib. 43, 20:
pluvialis,
rain-water, Ov. M. 8, 335, and Sen. Q. N. 3, 1; so,
aquae pluviae,
Cic. Mur. 9, 22; Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 233; Quint. 10, 1, 109 (and pluviae absol., Cic. Att. 15, 16, B; Lucr. 6, 519; Verg. G. 1, 92; Ov. F. 2, 71; Plin. 2, 106, 110, § 227); so,
caelestes aquae,
Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 135; Liv. 4, 30, 7; 5, 12, 2; Plin. 17, 2, 2, § 14; so,
aquae de nubibus,
Vulg. 2 Reg. 22, 12: aquae nivis, snow-water, ib. Job, 9, 30:
fluvialis,
river-water, Col. 6, 22; so,
aqua fluminis,
Vulg. Jer. 2, 18:
aquaï fons,
Lucr. 5, 602:
fons aquae,
Vulg. Gen. 24, 13:
fontes aquarum, ib. Joel, 1, 20: flumen aquae,
Verg. A. 11, 495:
fluvius aquae,
Vulg. Apoc. 22, 1:
rivus aquae,
Verg. E. 8, 87:
rivi aquarum,
Vulg. Isa. 32, 2:
torrens aquae,
ib. Macc. 5, 40; and plur., ib. Jer. 31, 9: dulcis, fresh-water, Fr. eau douce, Lucr. 6, 890:
fons aquae dulcis,
Cic. Verr. 4, 118; and plur.:
aquae dulces,
Verg. G. 4, 61; id. A. 1, 167: marina, sea-water (v. also salsus, amarus), Cic. Att. 1, 16; so,
aquae maris,
Vulg. Gen. 1, 22; ib. Exod. 15, 19:
dulcis et amara aqua,
ib. Jac. 3, 11:
perennis,
never-failing, Liv. 1, 21; and plur.:
quo in summo (loco) est aequata agri planities et aquae perennes,
Cic. Verr. 4, 107:
aqua profluens,
running-water, id. Off. 1, 16, 52; so,
currentes aquae,
Vulg. Isa. 30, 25; so,
aqua viva,
living-water, Varr. L. L. 5, 26, 35; Vulg. Gen. 26, 19; and plur.:
aquae vivae,
ib. Num. 19, 17;
and in a spiritual sense: aqua viva,
ib. Joan. 4, 10; so,
vitae,
ib. Apoc. 22, 17:
aquae viventes,
ib. Lev. 14, 5:
stagna aquae,
standing-water, Prop. 4, 17, 2; and plur., Vulg. Psa. 106, 35; so, stativae aquae, Varr. ap. Non. p. 217, 2:
aquae de puteis,
well-water, Vulg. Num. 20, 17:
aqua de cisternā,
cisternwater, ib. 2 Reg. 23, 16; so,
aqua cisternae,
ib. Isa. 36, 16:
aquae pessimae,
ib. 4 Reg. 2, 19:
aqua recens,
Verg. A. 6, 636:
turbida,
Vulg. Jer. 2, 18:
crassa,
ib. 2 Macc. 1, 20:
munda,
ib. Heb. 10, 22:
purissima,
ib. Ezech. 34, 18:
aquae calidae,
warm-water, ib. Gen. 36, 24; and absol.:
calida,
Cato, R. R. 156, 3; Plin. 25, 7, 38, § 77; Tac. G. 22;
and contr.: calda,
Col. 6, 13; Plin. 23, 4, 41, § 83: aqua fervens, boiling-water:
aliquem aquā ferventi perfundere,
Cic. Verr. 1, 67:
aqua frigida,
cold-water, Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 37; Vulg. Prov. 25, 23; ib. Matt. 10, 42; and absol.:
frigida,
Cels. 1, 5; Plin. Ep. 3, 5, 11; Quint. 5, 11, 31: aqua decocta, water boiled and then cooled with ice or snow, Mart. 14, 116; and absol.:
decocta,
Juv. 5, 50; Suet. Ner. 48 al.—
B.
Particular phrases.
1.
Praebere aquam, to invite to a feast, to entertain (with ref. to the use of water at table for washing and drinking), Hor. S. 1, 4, 88 (cf. id. ib. 2, 2, 69).—
2.
Aquam aspergere alicui, to give new life or courage, to animate, refresh, revive (the fig. taken from sprinkling one who is in a swoon):
ah, adspersisti aquam! Jam rediit animus,
Plaut. Truc. 2, 4, 15.—
3.
Aqua et ignis, to express the most common necessaries of life:
non aquā, non igni, ut aiunt, locis pluribus utimur quam amicitiā,
Cic. Lael. 6, 22.—Hence aquā et igni interdicere alicui, to deny intercourse or familiarity with one, to exclude from civil society, to banish, Cic. Phil. 1, 9; so the bride, on the day of marriage, received from the bridegroom aqua et ignis, as a symbol of their union: aquā et igni tam interdici solet damnatis quam accipiunt nuptae, videlicet quia hae duae res humanam vitam maxime continent, Paul. ex Fest. p. 3 Müll. (this custom is differently explained in [p. 148] Varr. L. L. 5, 9, 18): aquam et terram petere, of an enemy (like gên kai hudôr aitein), to demand submission, Liv. 35, 17:
aquam ipsos (hostes) terramque poscentium, ut neque fontium haustum nec solitos cibos relinquerent deditis,
Curt. 3, 10, 8.— Provv.
a.
Ex uno puteo similior numquam potis Aqua aquaï
sumi quam haec est atque ista hospita,
you can't find two peas more like, Plaut. Mil. 1, 6, 70 sq. —
b.
In aquā scribere = kath hudatos graphein, to write in water, of something transient, useless:
cupido quod dicit amanti, In vento et rapidā scribere oportet aquā,
Cat. 70, 4 (cf. Keats' epitaph on himself: here lies one whose name was writ in water; and the Germ., etwas hinter die Feueresse schreiben).—
II.
Water, in a more restricted sense.
A.
The sea:
coge, ut ad aquam tibi frumentum Ennenses metiantur,
on the sea-coast, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 83:
laborum quos ego sum terrā, quos ego passus aquā,
Ov. P. 2, 7, 30:
findite remigio aquas!
id. F. 3, 586.— Trop.: Venimus in portum... Naviget hinc aliā jam mihi linter aquā, in other waters let my bark now sail (cf. Milton in the Lycidas:
To-morrow to fresh woods and pastures new),
Ov. F. 2, 864.—
B.
= la. cus, a lake:
Albanae aquae deductio,
Cic. Div. 1, 44 fin. —
C.
A stream, a river. in Tuscae gurgite mersus aquae, i. e. Albula, Ov. F. 4, 48:
alii in aquam caeci ruebant,
Liv. 1, 27:
sonitus multarum aquarum,
of many streams, Vulg. Isa. 17, 12; ib. Apoc. 1, 15; 19, 6:
lignum, quod plantatum est secus decursus aquarum,
along the watercourses, ib. Psa. 1, 3.—
D.
Rain:
cornix augur aquae,
Hor. C. 3, 17, 12:
deūm genitor effusis aethera siccat aquis,
Ov. F. 3, 286:
multā terra madescit aquā,
id. ib. 6, 198:
aquae magnae bis eo anno fuerunt,
heavy rains, a flood, inundation, Liv. 24, 9; 38, 28.—
E.
In the plur., medicinal springs, waters, baths.
1.
In gen.:
ad aquas venire,
Cic. Planc. 27, 65; id. Fam. 16, 24, 2:
aquae caldae,
Varr. L. L. 9, 69, p. 219 Müll.:
aquae calidae,
Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 227:
aquae medicatae,
Sen. Q. N. 3, 25:
aquae Salutiferae,
Mart. 5, 1.—Hence,
2.
As prop. noun, Waters. Some of the most important were.
a.
Ăquae Ăpollĭnāres, in Etruria, prob. the Phoebi vada of Mart. 6, 42, 7, now Bagni di Stigliano, Tab. Peut.—
b.
Ăquae Aurēlĭae, in the Black Forest in Germany, now Baden-Baden, Inscr.—
c.
Ăquae Baiae, in Campania, Prop. 1, 11, 30; earlier called Ăquae Cūmānae, Liv. 41, 16.—
d.
Ăquae Călĭdae,
(α).
In Britain, now Bath; also called Ăquae Sōlis, Itin Anton.—
(β).
In Zeugitana on the Gulf of Carthage, now Hammam Gurbos, Liv. 30, 24, 9; Tab. Peut.—
(γ).
In Gallia, now Vichy on the Allier, Tab. Theod.—
e.
Ăquae Cĭcĕrōnĭānae, at Cicero's villa at Puteoli, Plin. 31, 2, 3, § 6.—
f.
Ăquae Mattĭăcae, among the Mattiaci in Germany, now Wiesbaden, Amm. 29, 4, also called Fontes Mattĭăci in Plin. 31, 2, 17, § 20.—
g.
Ăquae Sextĭae, near Massilia, once a famous watering-place, now Aix, Liv Epit 61; Vell. 1, 15; Plin. 3, 4, 5, § 36.—
h.
Ăquae Tauri or Tauri Thermae, in Etruria, now Bagni di Ferrata, Plin. 3, 5, 8, § 52. V. Smith, Dict. Geog., s. v. Aquae.—
F.
The water in the water-clock. From the use of this clock in regulating the length of speeches, etc. (cf. clepsydra), arose the tropical phrases,
(α).
Aquam dare, to give the advocate time for speaking, Plin. Ep. 6, 2, 7.—
(β).
Aquam perdere, to spend time unprofitably, to waste it, Quint. 11, 3, 52.—
(γ).
Aqua haeret, the water stops, i.e. I am at a loss, Cic. Off. 3, 33, 117:
in hac causā mihi aqua haeret,
id. ad Q. Fr. 2, 7.—
G.
Aqua intercus, the water under the skin of a dropsical person;
hence, as med. t.,
the dropsy, Plaut. Men. 5, 4, 3:
medicamentum ad aquam intercutem dare,
Cic. Off. 3, 24, 92:
decessit morbo aquae intercutis,
Suet. Ner 5; cf. Cels. 2, 8.— Trop.: aquam in animo habere intercutem, Lucil. ap. Non. p. 37, 3.—
III.
Aqua, the name of a constellation, Gr. Hudôr:
hae tenues stellae perhibentur nomine Aquāī,
Cic. Arat. 179 (as translation of tous pantas kaleousin Hudôr); v. Orell. ad h. l.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Aquae Baiae
9 Aquae Calidae

ăqua, ae (ACVA, Inscr. Grut. 593, 5; gen. aquāï, Plaut. Mil. 2, 6, 71; Lucr. 1, 284; 1. 285; 1, 307; 1, 454 et saep.; Verg. A. 7, 464; poët. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 9, 15; Cic. Arat. 179; Prud. Apoth. 702; the dat. aquaï also was used acc. to Charis. p. 538; v. Neue, Formenl. I. pp. 9, 11, 12; pp. 14 sq.;
aquae, as trisyl.,
Lucr. 6, 552 Lachm.), f. [cf. Sanscr. ap = water; Wallach. apa, and Goth. ahva = river; old Germ. Aha; Celt. achi; and the Gr. proper names Mess-api-oi and gê Api-a, and the Lat. Apuli, Apiola; prob. ultimately con. with Sanscr. ācus = swift, ācer, and ôkus, from the notion of quickly, easily moving. Curtius.].
I.
A.. Water, in its most gen. signif. (as an element, rainwater, river-water, sea-water, etc.; in class. Lat. often plur. to denote several streams, springs, in one place or region, and com. plur. in Vulg. O. T. after the Hebrew):
aër, aqua, terra, vapores, Quo pacto fiant,
Lucr. 1, 567: SI. AQVA. PLVVIA. NOCET, Fragm. of the XII. Tab. ap. Dig. 40, 7, 21; cf. Dirks. Transl. p. 486; so also of titles in the Digg. 39, 3; cf. ib. 43, 20:
pluvialis,
rain-water, Ov. M. 8, 335, and Sen. Q. N. 3, 1; so,
aquae pluviae,
Cic. Mur. 9, 22; Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 233; Quint. 10, 1, 109 (and pluviae absol., Cic. Att. 15, 16, B; Lucr. 6, 519; Verg. G. 1, 92; Ov. F. 2, 71; Plin. 2, 106, 110, § 227); so,
caelestes aquae,
Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 135; Liv. 4, 30, 7; 5, 12, 2; Plin. 17, 2, 2, § 14; so,
aquae de nubibus,
Vulg. 2 Reg. 22, 12: aquae nivis, snow-water, ib. Job, 9, 30:
fluvialis,
river-water, Col. 6, 22; so,
aqua fluminis,
Vulg. Jer. 2, 18:
aquaï fons,
Lucr. 5, 602:
fons aquae,
Vulg. Gen. 24, 13:
fontes aquarum, ib. Joel, 1, 20: flumen aquae,
Verg. A. 11, 495:
fluvius aquae,
Vulg. Apoc. 22, 1:
rivus aquae,
Verg. E. 8, 87:
rivi aquarum,
Vulg. Isa. 32, 2:
torrens aquae,
ib. Macc. 5, 40; and plur., ib. Jer. 31, 9: dulcis, fresh-water, Fr. eau douce, Lucr. 6, 890:
fons aquae dulcis,
Cic. Verr. 4, 118; and plur.:
aquae dulces,
Verg. G. 4, 61; id. A. 1, 167: marina, sea-water (v. also salsus, amarus), Cic. Att. 1, 16; so,
aquae maris,
Vulg. Gen. 1, 22; ib. Exod. 15, 19:
dulcis et amara aqua,
ib. Jac. 3, 11:
perennis,
never-failing, Liv. 1, 21; and plur.:
quo in summo (loco) est aequata agri planities et aquae perennes,
Cic. Verr. 4, 107:
aqua profluens,
running-water, id. Off. 1, 16, 52; so,
currentes aquae,
Vulg. Isa. 30, 25; so,
aqua viva,
living-water, Varr. L. L. 5, 26, 35; Vulg. Gen. 26, 19; and plur.:
aquae vivae,
ib. Num. 19, 17;
and in a spiritual sense: aqua viva,
ib. Joan. 4, 10; so,
vitae,
ib. Apoc. 22, 17:
aquae viventes,
ib. Lev. 14, 5:
stagna aquae,
standing-water, Prop. 4, 17, 2; and plur., Vulg. Psa. 106, 35; so, stativae aquae, Varr. ap. Non. p. 217, 2:
aquae de puteis,
well-water, Vulg. Num. 20, 17:
aqua de cisternā,
cisternwater, ib. 2 Reg. 23, 16; so,
aqua cisternae,
ib. Isa. 36, 16:
aquae pessimae,
ib. 4 Reg. 2, 19:
aqua recens,
Verg. A. 6, 636:
turbida,
Vulg. Jer. 2, 18:
crassa,
ib. 2 Macc. 1, 20:
munda,
ib. Heb. 10, 22:
purissima,
ib. Ezech. 34, 18:
aquae calidae,
warm-water, ib. Gen. 36, 24; and absol.:
calida,
Cato, R. R. 156, 3; Plin. 25, 7, 38, § 77; Tac. G. 22;
and contr.: calda,
Col. 6, 13; Plin. 23, 4, 41, § 83: aqua fervens, boiling-water:
aliquem aquā ferventi perfundere,
Cic. Verr. 1, 67:
aqua frigida,
cold-water, Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 37; Vulg. Prov. 25, 23; ib. Matt. 10, 42; and absol.:
frigida,
Cels. 1, 5; Plin. Ep. 3, 5, 11; Quint. 5, 11, 31: aqua decocta, water boiled and then cooled with ice or snow, Mart. 14, 116; and absol.:
decocta,
Juv. 5, 50; Suet. Ner. 48 al.—
B.
Particular phrases.
1.
Praebere aquam, to invite to a feast, to entertain (with ref. to the use of water at table for washing and drinking), Hor. S. 1, 4, 88 (cf. id. ib. 2, 2, 69).—
2.
Aquam aspergere alicui, to give new life or courage, to animate, refresh, revive (the fig. taken from sprinkling one who is in a swoon):
ah, adspersisti aquam! Jam rediit animus,
Plaut. Truc. 2, 4, 15.—
3.
Aqua et ignis, to express the most common necessaries of life:
non aquā, non igni, ut aiunt, locis pluribus utimur quam amicitiā,
Cic. Lael. 6, 22.—Hence aquā et igni interdicere alicui, to deny intercourse or familiarity with one, to exclude from civil society, to banish, Cic. Phil. 1, 9; so the bride, on the day of marriage, received from the bridegroom aqua et ignis, as a symbol of their union: aquā et igni tam interdici solet damnatis quam accipiunt nuptae, videlicet quia hae duae res humanam vitam maxime continent, Paul. ex Fest. p. 3 Müll. (this custom is differently explained in [p. 148] Varr. L. L. 5, 9, 18): aquam et terram petere, of an enemy (like gên kai hudôr aitein), to demand submission, Liv. 35, 17:
aquam ipsos (hostes) terramque poscentium, ut neque fontium haustum nec solitos cibos relinquerent deditis,
Curt. 3, 10, 8.— Provv.
a.
Ex uno puteo similior numquam potis Aqua aquaï
sumi quam haec est atque ista hospita,
you can't find two peas more like, Plaut. Mil. 1, 6, 70 sq. —
b.
In aquā scribere = kath hudatos graphein, to write in water, of something transient, useless:
cupido quod dicit amanti, In vento et rapidā scribere oportet aquā,
Cat. 70, 4 (cf. Keats' epitaph on himself: here lies one whose name was writ in water; and the Germ., etwas hinter die Feueresse schreiben).—
II.
Water, in a more restricted sense.
A.
The sea:
coge, ut ad aquam tibi frumentum Ennenses metiantur,
on the sea-coast, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 83:
laborum quos ego sum terrā, quos ego passus aquā,
Ov. P. 2, 7, 30:
findite remigio aquas!
id. F. 3, 586.— Trop.: Venimus in portum... Naviget hinc aliā jam mihi linter aquā, in other waters let my bark now sail (cf. Milton in the Lycidas:
To-morrow to fresh woods and pastures new),
Ov. F. 2, 864.—
B.
= la. cus, a lake:
Albanae aquae deductio,
Cic. Div. 1, 44 fin. —
C.
A stream, a river. in Tuscae gurgite mersus aquae, i. e. Albula, Ov. F. 4, 48:
alii in aquam caeci ruebant,
Liv. 1, 27:
sonitus multarum aquarum,
of many streams, Vulg. Isa. 17, 12; ib. Apoc. 1, 15; 19, 6:
lignum, quod plantatum est secus decursus aquarum,
along the watercourses, ib. Psa. 1, 3.—
D.
Rain:
cornix augur aquae,
Hor. C. 3, 17, 12:
deūm genitor effusis aethera siccat aquis,
Ov. F. 3, 286:
multā terra madescit aquā,
id. ib. 6, 198:
aquae magnae bis eo anno fuerunt,
heavy rains, a flood, inundation, Liv. 24, 9; 38, 28.—
E.
In the plur., medicinal springs, waters, baths.
1.
In gen.:
ad aquas venire,
Cic. Planc. 27, 65; id. Fam. 16, 24, 2:
aquae caldae,
Varr. L. L. 9, 69, p. 219 Müll.:
aquae calidae,
Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 227:
aquae medicatae,
Sen. Q. N. 3, 25:
aquae Salutiferae,
Mart. 5, 1.—Hence,
2.
As prop. noun, Waters. Some of the most important were.
a.
Ăquae Ăpollĭnāres, in Etruria, prob. the Phoebi vada of Mart. 6, 42, 7, now Bagni di Stigliano, Tab. Peut.—
b.
Ăquae Aurēlĭae, in the Black Forest in Germany, now Baden-Baden, Inscr.—
c.
Ăquae Baiae, in Campania, Prop. 1, 11, 30; earlier called Ăquae Cūmānae, Liv. 41, 16.—
d.
Ăquae Călĭdae,
(α).
In Britain, now Bath; also called Ăquae Sōlis, Itin Anton.—
(β).
In Zeugitana on the Gulf of Carthage, now Hammam Gurbos, Liv. 30, 24, 9; Tab. Peut.—
(γ).
In Gallia, now Vichy on the Allier, Tab. Theod.—
e.
Ăquae Cĭcĕrōnĭānae, at Cicero's villa at Puteoli, Plin. 31, 2, 3, § 6.—
f.
Ăquae Mattĭăcae, among the Mattiaci in Germany, now Wiesbaden, Amm. 29, 4, also called Fontes Mattĭăci in Plin. 31, 2, 17, § 20.—
g.
Ăquae Sextĭae, near Massilia, once a famous watering-place, now Aix, Liv Epit 61; Vell. 1, 15; Plin. 3, 4, 5, § 36.—
h.
Ăquae Tauri or Tauri Thermae, in Etruria, now Bagni di Ferrata, Plin. 3, 5, 8, § 52. V. Smith, Dict. Geog., s. v. Aquae.—
F.
The water in the water-clock. From the use of this clock in regulating the length of speeches, etc. (cf. clepsydra), arose the tropical phrases,
(α).
Aquam dare, to give the advocate time for speaking, Plin. Ep. 6, 2, 7.—
(β).
Aquam perdere, to spend time unprofitably, to waste it, Quint. 11, 3, 52.—
(γ).
Aqua haeret, the water stops, i.e. I am at a loss, Cic. Off. 3, 33, 117:
in hac causā mihi aqua haeret,
id. ad Q. Fr. 2, 7.—
G.
Aqua intercus, the water under the skin of a dropsical person;
hence, as med. t.,
the dropsy, Plaut. Men. 5, 4, 3:
medicamentum ad aquam intercutem dare,
Cic. Off. 3, 24, 92:
decessit morbo aquae intercutis,
Suet. Ner 5; cf. Cels. 2, 8.— Trop.: aquam in animo habere intercutem, Lucil. ap. Non. p. 37, 3.—
III.
Aqua, the name of a constellation, Gr. Hudôr:
hae tenues stellae perhibentur nomine Aquāī,
Cic. Arat. 179 (as translation of tous pantas kaleousin Hudôr); v. Orell. ad h. l.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Aquae Calidae
10 Aquae Ciceronianae

ăqua, ae (ACVA, Inscr. Grut. 593, 5; gen. aquāï, Plaut. Mil. 2, 6, 71; Lucr. 1, 284; 1. 285; 1, 307; 1, 454 et saep.; Verg. A. 7, 464; poët. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 9, 15; Cic. Arat. 179; Prud. Apoth. 702; the dat. aquaï also was used acc. to Charis. p. 538; v. Neue, Formenl. I. pp. 9, 11, 12; pp. 14 sq.;
aquae, as trisyl.,
Lucr. 6, 552 Lachm.), f. [cf. Sanscr. ap = water; Wallach. apa, and Goth. ahva = river; old Germ. Aha; Celt. achi; and the Gr. proper names Mess-api-oi and gê Api-a, and the Lat. Apuli, Apiola; prob. ultimately con. with Sanscr. ācus = swift, ācer, and ôkus, from the notion of quickly, easily moving. Curtius.].
I.
A.. Water, in its most gen. signif. (as an element, rainwater, river-water, sea-water, etc.; in class. Lat. often plur. to denote several streams, springs, in one place or region, and com. plur. in Vulg. O. T. after the Hebrew):
aër, aqua, terra, vapores, Quo pacto fiant,
Lucr. 1, 567: SI. AQVA. PLVVIA. NOCET, Fragm. of the XII. Tab. ap. Dig. 40, 7, 21; cf. Dirks. Transl. p. 486; so also of titles in the Digg. 39, 3; cf. ib. 43, 20:
pluvialis,
rain-water, Ov. M. 8, 335, and Sen. Q. N. 3, 1; so,
aquae pluviae,
Cic. Mur. 9, 22; Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 233; Quint. 10, 1, 109 (and pluviae absol., Cic. Att. 15, 16, B; Lucr. 6, 519; Verg. G. 1, 92; Ov. F. 2, 71; Plin. 2, 106, 110, § 227); so,
caelestes aquae,
Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 135; Liv. 4, 30, 7; 5, 12, 2; Plin. 17, 2, 2, § 14; so,
aquae de nubibus,
Vulg. 2 Reg. 22, 12: aquae nivis, snow-water, ib. Job, 9, 30:
fluvialis,
river-water, Col. 6, 22; so,
aqua fluminis,
Vulg. Jer. 2, 18:
aquaï fons,
Lucr. 5, 602:
fons aquae,
Vulg. Gen. 24, 13:
fontes aquarum, ib. Joel, 1, 20: flumen aquae,
Verg. A. 11, 495:
fluvius aquae,
Vulg. Apoc. 22, 1:
rivus aquae,
Verg. E. 8, 87:
rivi aquarum,
Vulg. Isa. 32, 2:
torrens aquae,
ib. Macc. 5, 40; and plur., ib. Jer. 31, 9: dulcis, fresh-water, Fr. eau douce, Lucr. 6, 890:
fons aquae dulcis,
Cic. Verr. 4, 118; and plur.:
aquae dulces,
Verg. G. 4, 61; id. A. 1, 167: marina, sea-water (v. also salsus, amarus), Cic. Att. 1, 16; so,
aquae maris,
Vulg. Gen. 1, 22; ib. Exod. 15, 19:
dulcis et amara aqua,
ib. Jac. 3, 11:
perennis,
never-failing, Liv. 1, 21; and plur.:
quo in summo (loco) est aequata agri planities et aquae perennes,
Cic. Verr. 4, 107:
aqua profluens,
running-water, id. Off. 1, 16, 52; so,
currentes aquae,
Vulg. Isa. 30, 25; so,
aqua viva,
living-water, Varr. L. L. 5, 26, 35; Vulg. Gen. 26, 19; and plur.:
aquae vivae,
ib. Num. 19, 17;
and in a spiritual sense: aqua viva,
ib. Joan. 4, 10; so,
vitae,
ib. Apoc. 22, 17:
aquae viventes,
ib. Lev. 14, 5:
stagna aquae,
standing-water, Prop. 4, 17, 2; and plur., Vulg. Psa. 106, 35; so, stativae aquae, Varr. ap. Non. p. 217, 2:
aquae de puteis,
well-water, Vulg. Num. 20, 17:
aqua de cisternā,
cisternwater, ib. 2 Reg. 23, 16; so,
aqua cisternae,
ib. Isa. 36, 16:
aquae pessimae,
ib. 4 Reg. 2, 19:
aqua recens,
Verg. A. 6, 636:
turbida,
Vulg. Jer. 2, 18:
crassa,
ib. 2 Macc. 1, 20:
munda,
ib. Heb. 10, 22:
purissima,
ib. Ezech. 34, 18:
aquae calidae,
warm-water, ib. Gen. 36, 24; and absol.:
calida,
Cato, R. R. 156, 3; Plin. 25, 7, 38, § 77; Tac. G. 22;
and contr.: calda,
Col. 6, 13; Plin. 23, 4, 41, § 83: aqua fervens, boiling-water:
aliquem aquā ferventi perfundere,
Cic. Verr. 1, 67:
aqua frigida,
cold-water, Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 37; Vulg. Prov. 25, 23; ib. Matt. 10, 42; and absol.:
frigida,
Cels. 1, 5; Plin. Ep. 3, 5, 11; Quint. 5, 11, 31: aqua decocta, water boiled and then cooled with ice or snow, Mart. 14, 116; and absol.:
decocta,
Juv. 5, 50; Suet. Ner. 48 al.—
B.
Particular phrases.
1.
Praebere aquam, to invite to a feast, to entertain (with ref. to the use of water at table for washing and drinking), Hor. S. 1, 4, 88 (cf. id. ib. 2, 2, 69).—
2.
Aquam aspergere alicui, to give new life or courage, to animate, refresh, revive (the fig. taken from sprinkling one who is in a swoon):
ah, adspersisti aquam! Jam rediit animus,
Plaut. Truc. 2, 4, 15.—
3.
Aqua et ignis, to express the most common necessaries of life:
non aquā, non igni, ut aiunt, locis pluribus utimur quam amicitiā,
Cic. Lael. 6, 22.—Hence aquā et igni interdicere alicui, to deny intercourse or familiarity with one, to exclude from civil society, to banish, Cic. Phil. 1, 9; so the bride, on the day of marriage, received from the bridegroom aqua et ignis, as a symbol of their union: aquā et igni tam interdici solet damnatis quam accipiunt nuptae, videlicet quia hae duae res humanam vitam maxime continent, Paul. ex Fest. p. 3 Müll. (this custom is differently explained in [p. 148] Varr. L. L. 5, 9, 18): aquam et terram petere, of an enemy (like gên kai hudôr aitein), to demand submission, Liv. 35, 17:
aquam ipsos (hostes) terramque poscentium, ut neque fontium haustum nec solitos cibos relinquerent deditis,
Curt. 3, 10, 8.— Provv.
a.
Ex uno puteo similior numquam potis Aqua aquaï
sumi quam haec est atque ista hospita,
you can't find two peas more like, Plaut. Mil. 1, 6, 70 sq. —
b.
In aquā scribere = kath hudatos graphein, to write in water, of something transient, useless:
cupido quod dicit amanti, In vento et rapidā scribere oportet aquā,
Cat. 70, 4 (cf. Keats' epitaph on himself: here lies one whose name was writ in water; and the Germ., etwas hinter die Feueresse schreiben).—
II.
Water, in a more restricted sense.
A.
The sea:
coge, ut ad aquam tibi frumentum Ennenses metiantur,
on the sea-coast, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 83:
laborum quos ego sum terrā, quos ego passus aquā,
Ov. P. 2, 7, 30:
findite remigio aquas!
id. F. 3, 586.— Trop.: Venimus in portum... Naviget hinc aliā jam mihi linter aquā, in other waters let my bark now sail (cf. Milton in the Lycidas:
To-morrow to fresh woods and pastures new),
Ov. F. 2, 864.—
B.
= la. cus, a lake:
Albanae aquae deductio,
Cic. Div. 1, 44 fin. —
C.
A stream, a river. in Tuscae gurgite mersus aquae, i. e. Albula, Ov. F. 4, 48:
alii in aquam caeci ruebant,
Liv. 1, 27:
sonitus multarum aquarum,
of many streams, Vulg. Isa. 17, 12; ib. Apoc. 1, 15; 19, 6:
lignum, quod plantatum est secus decursus aquarum,
along the watercourses, ib. Psa. 1, 3.—
D.
Rain:
cornix augur aquae,
Hor. C. 3, 17, 12:
deūm genitor effusis aethera siccat aquis,
Ov. F. 3, 286:
multā terra madescit aquā,
id. ib. 6, 198:
aquae magnae bis eo anno fuerunt,
heavy rains, a flood, inundation, Liv. 24, 9; 38, 28.—
E.
In the plur., medicinal springs, waters, baths.
1.
In gen.:
ad aquas venire,
Cic. Planc. 27, 65; id. Fam. 16, 24, 2:
aquae caldae,
Varr. L. L. 9, 69, p. 219 Müll.:
aquae calidae,
Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 227:
aquae medicatae,
Sen. Q. N. 3, 25:
aquae Salutiferae,
Mart. 5, 1.—Hence,
2.
As prop. noun, Waters. Some of the most important were.
a.
Ăquae Ăpollĭnāres, in Etruria, prob. the Phoebi vada of Mart. 6, 42, 7, now Bagni di Stigliano, Tab. Peut.—
b.
Ăquae Aurēlĭae, in the Black Forest in Germany, now Baden-Baden, Inscr.—
c.
Ăquae Baiae, in Campania, Prop. 1, 11, 30; earlier called Ăquae Cūmānae, Liv. 41, 16.—
d.
Ăquae Călĭdae,
(α).
In Britain, now Bath; also called Ăquae Sōlis, Itin Anton.—
(β).
In Zeugitana on the Gulf of Carthage, now Hammam Gurbos, Liv. 30, 24, 9; Tab. Peut.—
(γ).
In Gallia, now Vichy on the Allier, Tab. Theod.—
e.
Ăquae Cĭcĕrōnĭānae, at Cicero's villa at Puteoli, Plin. 31, 2, 3, § 6.—
f.
Ăquae Mattĭăcae, among the Mattiaci in Germany, now Wiesbaden, Amm. 29, 4, also called Fontes Mattĭăci in Plin. 31, 2, 17, § 20.—
g.
Ăquae Sextĭae, near Massilia, once a famous watering-place, now Aix, Liv Epit 61; Vell. 1, 15; Plin. 3, 4, 5, § 36.—
h.
Ăquae Tauri or Tauri Thermae, in Etruria, now Bagni di Ferrata, Plin. 3, 5, 8, § 52. V. Smith, Dict. Geog., s. v. Aquae.—
F.
The water in the water-clock. From the use of this clock in regulating the length of speeches, etc. (cf. clepsydra), arose the tropical phrases,
(α).
Aquam dare, to give the advocate time for speaking, Plin. Ep. 6, 2, 7.—
(β).
Aquam perdere, to spend time unprofitably, to waste it, Quint. 11, 3, 52.—
(γ).
Aqua haeret, the water stops, i.e. I am at a loss, Cic. Off. 3, 33, 117:
in hac causā mihi aqua haeret,
id. ad Q. Fr. 2, 7.—
G.
Aqua intercus, the water under the skin of a dropsical person;
hence, as med. t.,
the dropsy, Plaut. Men. 5, 4, 3:
medicamentum ad aquam intercutem dare,
Cic. Off. 3, 24, 92:
decessit morbo aquae intercutis,
Suet. Ner 5; cf. Cels. 2, 8.— Trop.: aquam in animo habere intercutem, Lucil. ap. Non. p. 37, 3.—
III.
Aqua, the name of a constellation, Gr. Hudôr:
hae tenues stellae perhibentur nomine Aquāī,
Cic. Arat. 179 (as translation of tous pantas kaleousin Hudôr); v. Orell. ad h. l.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Aquae Ciceronianae
11 Aquae Cumanae

ăqua, ae (ACVA, Inscr. Grut. 593, 5; gen. aquāï, Plaut. Mil. 2, 6, 71; Lucr. 1, 284; 1. 285; 1, 307; 1, 454 et saep.; Verg. A. 7, 464; poët. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 9, 15; Cic. Arat. 179; Prud. Apoth. 702; the dat. aquaï also was used acc. to Charis. p. 538; v. Neue, Formenl. I. pp. 9, 11, 12; pp. 14 sq.;
aquae, as trisyl.,
Lucr. 6, 552 Lachm.), f. [cf. Sanscr. ap = water; Wallach. apa, and Goth. ahva = river; old Germ. Aha; Celt. achi; and the Gr. proper names Mess-api-oi and gê Api-a, and the Lat. Apuli, Apiola; prob. ultimately con. with Sanscr. ācus = swift, ācer, and ôkus, from the notion of quickly, easily moving. Curtius.].
I.
A.. Water, in its most gen. signif. (as an element, rainwater, river-water, sea-water, etc.; in class. Lat. often plur. to denote several streams, springs, in one place or region, and com. plur. in Vulg. O. T. after the Hebrew):
aër, aqua, terra, vapores, Quo pacto fiant,
Lucr. 1, 567: SI. AQVA. PLVVIA. NOCET, Fragm. of the XII. Tab. ap. Dig. 40, 7, 21; cf. Dirks. Transl. p. 486; so also of titles in the Digg. 39, 3; cf. ib. 43, 20:
pluvialis,
rain-water, Ov. M. 8, 335, and Sen. Q. N. 3, 1; so,
aquae pluviae,
Cic. Mur. 9, 22; Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 233; Quint. 10, 1, 109 (and pluviae absol., Cic. Att. 15, 16, B; Lucr. 6, 519; Verg. G. 1, 92; Ov. F. 2, 71; Plin. 2, 106, 110, § 227); so,
caelestes aquae,
Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 135; Liv. 4, 30, 7; 5, 12, 2; Plin. 17, 2, 2, § 14; so,
aquae de nubibus,
Vulg. 2 Reg. 22, 12: aquae nivis, snow-water, ib. Job, 9, 30:
fluvialis,
river-water, Col. 6, 22; so,
aqua fluminis,
Vulg. Jer. 2, 18:
aquaï fons,
Lucr. 5, 602:
fons aquae,
Vulg. Gen. 24, 13:
fontes aquarum, ib. Joel, 1, 20: flumen aquae,
Verg. A. 11, 495:
fluvius aquae,
Vulg. Apoc. 22, 1:
rivus aquae,
Verg. E. 8, 87:
rivi aquarum,
Vulg. Isa. 32, 2:
torrens aquae,
ib. Macc. 5, 40; and plur., ib. Jer. 31, 9: dulcis, fresh-water, Fr. eau douce, Lucr. 6, 890:
fons aquae dulcis,
Cic. Verr. 4, 118; and plur.:
aquae dulces,
Verg. G. 4, 61; id. A. 1, 167: marina, sea-water (v. also salsus, amarus), Cic. Att. 1, 16; so,
aquae maris,
Vulg. Gen. 1, 22; ib. Exod. 15, 19:
dulcis et amara aqua,
ib. Jac. 3, 11:
perennis,
never-failing, Liv. 1, 21; and plur.:
quo in summo (loco) est aequata agri planities et aquae perennes,
Cic. Verr. 4, 107:
aqua profluens,
running-water, id. Off. 1, 16, 52; so,
currentes aquae,
Vulg. Isa. 30, 25; so,
aqua viva,
living-water, Varr. L. L. 5, 26, 35; Vulg. Gen. 26, 19; and plur.:
aquae vivae,
ib. Num. 19, 17;
and in a spiritual sense: aqua viva,
ib. Joan. 4, 10; so,
vitae,
ib. Apoc. 22, 17:
aquae viventes,
ib. Lev. 14, 5:
stagna aquae,
standing-water, Prop. 4, 17, 2; and plur., Vulg. Psa. 106, 35; so, stativae aquae, Varr. ap. Non. p. 217, 2:
aquae de puteis,
well-water, Vulg. Num. 20, 17:
aqua de cisternā,
cisternwater, ib. 2 Reg. 23, 16; so,
aqua cisternae,
ib. Isa. 36, 16:
aquae pessimae,
ib. 4 Reg. 2, 19:
aqua recens,
Verg. A. 6, 636:
turbida,
Vulg. Jer. 2, 18:
crassa,
ib. 2 Macc. 1, 20:
munda,
ib. Heb. 10, 22:
purissima,
ib. Ezech. 34, 18:
aquae calidae,
warm-water, ib. Gen. 36, 24; and absol.:
calida,
Cato, R. R. 156, 3; Plin. 25, 7, 38, § 77; Tac. G. 22;
and contr.: calda,
Col. 6, 13; Plin. 23, 4, 41, § 83: aqua fervens, boiling-water:
aliquem aquā ferventi perfundere,
Cic. Verr. 1, 67:
aqua frigida,
cold-water, Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 37; Vulg. Prov. 25, 23; ib. Matt. 10, 42; and absol.:
frigida,
Cels. 1, 5; Plin. Ep. 3, 5, 11; Quint. 5, 11, 31: aqua decocta, water boiled and then cooled with ice or snow, Mart. 14, 116; and absol.:
decocta,
Juv. 5, 50; Suet. Ner. 48 al.—
B.
Particular phrases.
1.
Praebere aquam, to invite to a feast, to entertain (with ref. to the use of water at table for washing and drinking), Hor. S. 1, 4, 88 (cf. id. ib. 2, 2, 69).—
2.
Aquam aspergere alicui, to give new life or courage, to animate, refresh, revive (the fig. taken from sprinkling one who is in a swoon):
ah, adspersisti aquam! Jam rediit animus,
Plaut. Truc. 2, 4, 15.—
3.
Aqua et ignis, to express the most common necessaries of life:
non aquā, non igni, ut aiunt, locis pluribus utimur quam amicitiā,
Cic. Lael. 6, 22.—Hence aquā et igni interdicere alicui, to deny intercourse or familiarity with one, to exclude from civil society, to banish, Cic. Phil. 1, 9; so the bride, on the day of marriage, received from the bridegroom aqua et ignis, as a symbol of their union: aquā et igni tam interdici solet damnatis quam accipiunt nuptae, videlicet quia hae duae res humanam vitam maxime continent, Paul. ex Fest. p. 3 Müll. (this custom is differently explained in [p. 148] Varr. L. L. 5, 9, 18): aquam et terram petere, of an enemy (like gên kai hudôr aitein), to demand submission, Liv. 35, 17:
aquam ipsos (hostes) terramque poscentium, ut neque fontium haustum nec solitos cibos relinquerent deditis,
Curt. 3, 10, 8.— Provv.
a.
Ex uno puteo similior numquam potis Aqua aquaï
sumi quam haec est atque ista hospita,
you can't find two peas more like, Plaut. Mil. 1, 6, 70 sq. —
b.
In aquā scribere = kath hudatos graphein, to write in water, of something transient, useless:
cupido quod dicit amanti, In vento et rapidā scribere oportet aquā,
Cat. 70, 4 (cf. Keats' epitaph on himself: here lies one whose name was writ in water; and the Germ., etwas hinter die Feueresse schreiben).—
II.
Water, in a more restricted sense.
A.
The sea:
coge, ut ad aquam tibi frumentum Ennenses metiantur,
on the sea-coast, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 83:
laborum quos ego sum terrā, quos ego passus aquā,
Ov. P. 2, 7, 30:
findite remigio aquas!
id. F. 3, 586.— Trop.: Venimus in portum... Naviget hinc aliā jam mihi linter aquā, in other waters let my bark now sail (cf. Milton in the Lycidas:
To-morrow to fresh woods and pastures new),
Ov. F. 2, 864.—
B.
= la. cus, a lake:
Albanae aquae deductio,
Cic. Div. 1, 44 fin. —
C.
A stream, a river. in Tuscae gurgite mersus aquae, i. e. Albula, Ov. F. 4, 48:
alii in aquam caeci ruebant,
Liv. 1, 27:
sonitus multarum aquarum,
of many streams, Vulg. Isa. 17, 12; ib. Apoc. 1, 15; 19, 6:
lignum, quod plantatum est secus decursus aquarum,
along the watercourses, ib. Psa. 1, 3.—
D.
Rain:
cornix augur aquae,
Hor. C. 3, 17, 12:
deūm genitor effusis aethera siccat aquis,
Ov. F. 3, 286:
multā terra madescit aquā,
id. ib. 6, 198:
aquae magnae bis eo anno fuerunt,
heavy rains, a flood, inundation, Liv. 24, 9; 38, 28.—
E.
In the plur., medicinal springs, waters, baths.
1.
In gen.:
ad aquas venire,
Cic. Planc. 27, 65; id. Fam. 16, 24, 2:
aquae caldae,
Varr. L. L. 9, 69, p. 219 Müll.:
aquae calidae,
Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 227:
aquae medicatae,
Sen. Q. N. 3, 25:
aquae Salutiferae,
Mart. 5, 1.—Hence,
2.
As prop. noun, Waters. Some of the most important were.
a.
Ăquae Ăpollĭnāres, in Etruria, prob. the Phoebi vada of Mart. 6, 42, 7, now Bagni di Stigliano, Tab. Peut.—
b.
Ăquae Aurēlĭae, in the Black Forest in Germany, now Baden-Baden, Inscr.—
c.
Ăquae Baiae, in Campania, Prop. 1, 11, 30; earlier called Ăquae Cūmānae, Liv. 41, 16.—
d.
Ăquae Călĭdae,
(α).
In Britain, now Bath; also called Ăquae Sōlis, Itin Anton.—
(β).
In Zeugitana on the Gulf of Carthage, now Hammam Gurbos, Liv. 30, 24, 9; Tab. Peut.—
(γ).
In Gallia, now Vichy on the Allier, Tab. Theod.—
e.
Ăquae Cĭcĕrōnĭānae, at Cicero's villa at Puteoli, Plin. 31, 2, 3, § 6.—
f.
Ăquae Mattĭăcae, among the Mattiaci in Germany, now Wiesbaden, Amm. 29, 4, also called Fontes Mattĭăci in Plin. 31, 2, 17, § 20.—
g.
Ăquae Sextĭae, near Massilia, once a famous watering-place, now Aix, Liv Epit 61; Vell. 1, 15; Plin. 3, 4, 5, § 36.—
h.
Ăquae Tauri or Tauri Thermae, in Etruria, now Bagni di Ferrata, Plin. 3, 5, 8, § 52. V. Smith, Dict. Geog., s. v. Aquae.—
F.
The water in the water-clock. From the use of this clock in regulating the length of speeches, etc. (cf. clepsydra), arose the tropical phrases,
(α).
Aquam dare, to give the advocate time for speaking, Plin. Ep. 6, 2, 7.—
(β).
Aquam perdere, to spend time unprofitably, to waste it, Quint. 11, 3, 52.—
(γ).
Aqua haeret, the water stops, i.e. I am at a loss, Cic. Off. 3, 33, 117:
in hac causā mihi aqua haeret,
id. ad Q. Fr. 2, 7.—
G.
Aqua intercus, the water under the skin of a dropsical person;
hence, as med. t.,
the dropsy, Plaut. Men. 5, 4, 3:
medicamentum ad aquam intercutem dare,
Cic. Off. 3, 24, 92:
decessit morbo aquae intercutis,
Suet. Ner 5; cf. Cels. 2, 8.— Trop.: aquam in animo habere intercutem, Lucil. ap. Non. p. 37, 3.—
III.
Aqua, the name of a constellation, Gr. Hudôr:
hae tenues stellae perhibentur nomine Aquāī,
Cic. Arat. 179 (as translation of tous pantas kaleousin Hudôr); v. Orell. ad h. l.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Aquae Cumanae
12 Aquae Mattiacae

ăqua, ae (ACVA, Inscr. Grut. 593, 5; gen. aquāï, Plaut. Mil. 2, 6, 71; Lucr. 1, 284; 1. 285; 1, 307; 1, 454 et saep.; Verg. A. 7, 464; poët. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 9, 15; Cic. Arat. 179; Prud. Apoth. 702; the dat. aquaï also was used acc. to Charis. p. 538; v. Neue, Formenl. I. pp. 9, 11, 12; pp. 14 sq.;
aquae, as trisyl.,
Lucr. 6, 552 Lachm.), f. [cf. Sanscr. ap = water; Wallach. apa, and Goth. ahva = river; old Germ. Aha; Celt. achi; and the Gr. proper names Mess-api-oi and gê Api-a, and the Lat. Apuli, Apiola; prob. ultimately con. with Sanscr. ācus = swift, ācer, and ôkus, from the notion of quickly, easily moving. Curtius.].
I.
A.. Water, in its most gen. signif. (as an element, rainwater, river-water, sea-water, etc.; in class. Lat. often plur. to denote several streams, springs, in one place or region, and com. plur. in Vulg. O. T. after the Hebrew):
aër, aqua, terra, vapores, Quo pacto fiant,
Lucr. 1, 567: SI. AQVA. PLVVIA. NOCET, Fragm. of the XII. Tab. ap. Dig. 40, 7, 21; cf. Dirks. Transl. p. 486; so also of titles in the Digg. 39, 3; cf. ib. 43, 20:
pluvialis,
rain-water, Ov. M. 8, 335, and Sen. Q. N. 3, 1; so,
aquae pluviae,
Cic. Mur. 9, 22; Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 233; Quint. 10, 1, 109 (and pluviae absol., Cic. Att. 15, 16, B; Lucr. 6, 519; Verg. G. 1, 92; Ov. F. 2, 71; Plin. 2, 106, 110, § 227); so,
caelestes aquae,
Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 135; Liv. 4, 30, 7; 5, 12, 2; Plin. 17, 2, 2, § 14; so,
aquae de nubibus,
Vulg. 2 Reg. 22, 12: aquae nivis, snow-water, ib. Job, 9, 30:
fluvialis,
river-water, Col. 6, 22; so,
aqua fluminis,
Vulg. Jer. 2, 18:
aquaï fons,
Lucr. 5, 602:
fons aquae,
Vulg. Gen. 24, 13:
fontes aquarum, ib. Joel, 1, 20: flumen aquae,
Verg. A. 11, 495:
fluvius aquae,
Vulg. Apoc. 22, 1:
rivus aquae,
Verg. E. 8, 87:
rivi aquarum,
Vulg. Isa. 32, 2:
torrens aquae,
ib. Macc. 5, 40; and plur., ib. Jer. 31, 9: dulcis, fresh-water, Fr. eau douce, Lucr. 6, 890:
fons aquae dulcis,
Cic. Verr. 4, 118; and plur.:
aquae dulces,
Verg. G. 4, 61; id. A. 1, 167: marina, sea-water (v. also salsus, amarus), Cic. Att. 1, 16; so,
aquae maris,
Vulg. Gen. 1, 22; ib. Exod. 15, 19:
dulcis et amara aqua,
ib. Jac. 3, 11:
perennis,
never-failing, Liv. 1, 21; and plur.:
quo in summo (loco) est aequata agri planities et aquae perennes,
Cic. Verr. 4, 107:
aqua profluens,
running-water, id. Off. 1, 16, 52; so,
currentes aquae,
Vulg. Isa. 30, 25; so,
aqua viva,
living-water, Varr. L. L. 5, 26, 35; Vulg. Gen. 26, 19; and plur.:
aquae vivae,
ib. Num. 19, 17;
and in a spiritual sense: aqua viva,
ib. Joan. 4, 10; so,
vitae,
ib. Apoc. 22, 17:
aquae viventes,
ib. Lev. 14, 5:
stagna aquae,
standing-water, Prop. 4, 17, 2; and plur., Vulg. Psa. 106, 35; so, stativae aquae, Varr. ap. Non. p. 217, 2:
aquae de puteis,
well-water, Vulg. Num. 20, 17:
aqua de cisternā,
cisternwater, ib. 2 Reg. 23, 16; so,
aqua cisternae,
ib. Isa. 36, 16:
aquae pessimae,
ib. 4 Reg. 2, 19:
aqua recens,
Verg. A. 6, 636:
turbida,
Vulg. Jer. 2, 18:
crassa,
ib. 2 Macc. 1, 20:
munda,
ib. Heb. 10, 22:
purissima,
ib. Ezech. 34, 18:
aquae calidae,
warm-water, ib. Gen. 36, 24; and absol.:
calida,
Cato, R. R. 156, 3; Plin. 25, 7, 38, § 77; Tac. G. 22;
and contr.: calda,
Col. 6, 13; Plin. 23, 4, 41, § 83: aqua fervens, boiling-water:
aliquem aquā ferventi perfundere,
Cic. Verr. 1, 67:
aqua frigida,
cold-water, Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 37; Vulg. Prov. 25, 23; ib. Matt. 10, 42; and absol.:
frigida,
Cels. 1, 5; Plin. Ep. 3, 5, 11; Quint. 5, 11, 31: aqua decocta, water boiled and then cooled with ice or snow, Mart. 14, 116; and absol.:
decocta,
Juv. 5, 50; Suet. Ner. 48 al.—
B.
Particular phrases.
1.
Praebere aquam, to invite to a feast, to entertain (with ref. to the use of water at table for washing and drinking), Hor. S. 1, 4, 88 (cf. id. ib. 2, 2, 69).—
2.
Aquam aspergere alicui, to give new life or courage, to animate, refresh, revive (the fig. taken from sprinkling one who is in a swoon):
ah, adspersisti aquam! Jam rediit animus,
Plaut. Truc. 2, 4, 15.—
3.
Aqua et ignis, to express the most common necessaries of life:
non aquā, non igni, ut aiunt, locis pluribus utimur quam amicitiā,
Cic. Lael. 6, 22.—Hence aquā et igni interdicere alicui, to deny intercourse or familiarity with one, to exclude from civil society, to banish, Cic. Phil. 1, 9; so the bride, on the day of marriage, received from the bridegroom aqua et ignis, as a symbol of their union: aquā et igni tam interdici solet damnatis quam accipiunt nuptae, videlicet quia hae duae res humanam vitam maxime continent, Paul. ex Fest. p. 3 Müll. (this custom is differently explained in [p. 148] Varr. L. L. 5, 9, 18): aquam et terram petere, of an enemy (like gên kai hudôr aitein), to demand submission, Liv. 35, 17:
aquam ipsos (hostes) terramque poscentium, ut neque fontium haustum nec solitos cibos relinquerent deditis,
Curt. 3, 10, 8.— Provv.
a.
Ex uno puteo similior numquam potis Aqua aquaï
sumi quam haec est atque ista hospita,
you can't find two peas more like, Plaut. Mil. 1, 6, 70 sq. —
b.
In aquā scribere = kath hudatos graphein, to write in water, of something transient, useless:
cupido quod dicit amanti, In vento et rapidā scribere oportet aquā,
Cat. 70, 4 (cf. Keats' epitaph on himself: here lies one whose name was writ in water; and the Germ., etwas hinter die Feueresse schreiben).—
II.
Water, in a more restricted sense.
A.
The sea:
coge, ut ad aquam tibi frumentum Ennenses metiantur,
on the sea-coast, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 83:
laborum quos ego sum terrā, quos ego passus aquā,
Ov. P. 2, 7, 30:
findite remigio aquas!
id. F. 3, 586.— Trop.: Venimus in portum... Naviget hinc aliā jam mihi linter aquā, in other waters let my bark now sail (cf. Milton in the Lycidas:
To-morrow to fresh woods and pastures new),
Ov. F. 2, 864.—
B.
= la. cus, a lake:
Albanae aquae deductio,
Cic. Div. 1, 44 fin. —
C.
A stream, a river. in Tuscae gurgite mersus aquae, i. e. Albula, Ov. F. 4, 48:
alii in aquam caeci ruebant,
Liv. 1, 27:
sonitus multarum aquarum,
of many streams, Vulg. Isa. 17, 12; ib. Apoc. 1, 15; 19, 6:
lignum, quod plantatum est secus decursus aquarum,
along the watercourses, ib. Psa. 1, 3.—
D.
Rain:
cornix augur aquae,
Hor. C. 3, 17, 12:
deūm genitor effusis aethera siccat aquis,
Ov. F. 3, 286:
multā terra madescit aquā,
id. ib. 6, 198:
aquae magnae bis eo anno fuerunt,
heavy rains, a flood, inundation, Liv. 24, 9; 38, 28.—
E.
In the plur., medicinal springs, waters, baths.
1.
In gen.:
ad aquas venire,
Cic. Planc. 27, 65; id. Fam. 16, 24, 2:
aquae caldae,
Varr. L. L. 9, 69, p. 219 Müll.:
aquae calidae,
Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 227:
aquae medicatae,
Sen. Q. N. 3, 25:
aquae Salutiferae,
Mart. 5, 1.—Hence,
2.
As prop. noun, Waters. Some of the most important were.
a.
Ăquae Ăpollĭnāres, in Etruria, prob. the Phoebi vada of Mart. 6, 42, 7, now Bagni di Stigliano, Tab. Peut.—
b.
Ăquae Aurēlĭae, in the Black Forest in Germany, now Baden-Baden, Inscr.—
c.
Ăquae Baiae, in Campania, Prop. 1, 11, 30; earlier called Ăquae Cūmānae, Liv. 41, 16.—
d.
Ăquae Călĭdae,
(α).
In Britain, now Bath; also called Ăquae Sōlis, Itin Anton.—
(β).
In Zeugitana on the Gulf of Carthage, now Hammam Gurbos, Liv. 30, 24, 9; Tab. Peut.—
(γ).
In Gallia, now Vichy on the Allier, Tab. Theod.—
e.
Ăquae Cĭcĕrōnĭānae, at Cicero's villa at Puteoli, Plin. 31, 2, 3, § 6.—
f.
Ăquae Mattĭăcae, among the Mattiaci in Germany, now Wiesbaden, Amm. 29, 4, also called Fontes Mattĭăci in Plin. 31, 2, 17, § 20.—
g.
Ăquae Sextĭae, near Massilia, once a famous watering-place, now Aix, Liv Epit 61; Vell. 1, 15; Plin. 3, 4, 5, § 36.—
h.
Ăquae Tauri or Tauri Thermae, in Etruria, now Bagni di Ferrata, Plin. 3, 5, 8, § 52. V. Smith, Dict. Geog., s. v. Aquae.—
F.
The water in the water-clock. From the use of this clock in regulating the length of speeches, etc. (cf. clepsydra), arose the tropical phrases,
(α).
Aquam dare, to give the advocate time for speaking, Plin. Ep. 6, 2, 7.—
(β).
Aquam perdere, to spend time unprofitably, to waste it, Quint. 11, 3, 52.—
(γ).
Aqua haeret, the water stops, i.e. I am at a loss, Cic. Off. 3, 33, 117:
in hac causā mihi aqua haeret,
id. ad Q. Fr. 2, 7.—
G.
Aqua intercus, the water under the skin of a dropsical person;
hence, as med. t.,
the dropsy, Plaut. Men. 5, 4, 3:
medicamentum ad aquam intercutem dare,
Cic. Off. 3, 24, 92:
decessit morbo aquae intercutis,
Suet. Ner 5; cf. Cels. 2, 8.— Trop.: aquam in animo habere intercutem, Lucil. ap. Non. p. 37, 3.—
III.
Aqua, the name of a constellation, Gr. Hudôr:
hae tenues stellae perhibentur nomine Aquāī,
Cic. Arat. 179 (as translation of tous pantas kaleousin Hudôr); v. Orell. ad h. l.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Aquae Mattiacae
13 Aquae Sextiae

ăqua, ae (ACVA, Inscr. Grut. 593, 5; gen. aquāï, Plaut. Mil. 2, 6, 71; Lucr. 1, 284; 1. 285; 1, 307; 1, 454 et saep.; Verg. A. 7, 464; poët. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 9, 15; Cic. Arat. 179; Prud. Apoth. 702; the dat. aquaï also was used acc. to Charis. p. 538; v. Neue, Formenl. I. pp. 9, 11, 12; pp. 14 sq.;
aquae, as trisyl.,
Lucr. 6, 552 Lachm.), f. [cf. Sanscr. ap = water; Wallach. apa, and Goth. ahva = river; old Germ. Aha; Celt. achi; and the Gr. proper names Mess-api-oi and gê Api-a, and the Lat. Apuli, Apiola; prob. ultimately con. with Sanscr. ācus = swift, ācer, and ôkus, from the notion of quickly, easily moving. Curtius.].
I.
A.. Water, in its most gen. signif. (as an element, rainwater, river-water, sea-water, etc.; in class. Lat. often plur. to denote several streams, springs, in one place or region, and com. plur. in Vulg. O. T. after the Hebrew):
aër, aqua, terra, vapores, Quo pacto fiant,
Lucr. 1, 567: SI. AQVA. PLVVIA. NOCET, Fragm. of the XII. Tab. ap. Dig. 40, 7, 21; cf. Dirks. Transl. p. 486; so also of titles in the Digg. 39, 3; cf. ib. 43, 20:
pluvialis,
rain-water, Ov. M. 8, 335, and Sen. Q. N. 3, 1; so,
aquae pluviae,
Cic. Mur. 9, 22; Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 233; Quint. 10, 1, 109 (and pluviae absol., Cic. Att. 15, 16, B; Lucr. 6, 519; Verg. G. 1, 92; Ov. F. 2, 71; Plin. 2, 106, 110, § 227); so,
caelestes aquae,
Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 135; Liv. 4, 30, 7; 5, 12, 2; Plin. 17, 2, 2, § 14; so,
aquae de nubibus,
Vulg. 2 Reg. 22, 12: aquae nivis, snow-water, ib. Job, 9, 30:
fluvialis,
river-water, Col. 6, 22; so,
aqua fluminis,
Vulg. Jer. 2, 18:
aquaï fons,
Lucr. 5, 602:
fons aquae,
Vulg. Gen. 24, 13:
fontes aquarum, ib. Joel, 1, 20: flumen aquae,
Verg. A. 11, 495:
fluvius aquae,
Vulg. Apoc. 22, 1:
rivus aquae,
Verg. E. 8, 87:
rivi aquarum,
Vulg. Isa. 32, 2:
torrens aquae,
ib. Macc. 5, 40; and plur., ib. Jer. 31, 9: dulcis, fresh-water, Fr. eau douce, Lucr. 6, 890:
fons aquae dulcis,
Cic. Verr. 4, 118; and plur.:
aquae dulces,
Verg. G. 4, 61; id. A. 1, 167: marina, sea-water (v. also salsus, amarus), Cic. Att. 1, 16; so,
aquae maris,
Vulg. Gen. 1, 22; ib. Exod. 15, 19:
dulcis et amara aqua,
ib. Jac. 3, 11:
perennis,
never-failing, Liv. 1, 21; and plur.:
quo in summo (loco) est aequata agri planities et aquae perennes,
Cic. Verr. 4, 107:
aqua profluens,
running-water, id. Off. 1, 16, 52; so,
currentes aquae,
Vulg. Isa. 30, 25; so,
aqua viva,
living-water, Varr. L. L. 5, 26, 35; Vulg. Gen. 26, 19; and plur.:
aquae vivae,
ib. Num. 19, 17;
and in a spiritual sense: aqua viva,
ib. Joan. 4, 10; so,
vitae,
ib. Apoc. 22, 17:
aquae viventes,
ib. Lev. 14, 5:
stagna aquae,
standing-water, Prop. 4, 17, 2; and plur., Vulg. Psa. 106, 35; so, stativae aquae, Varr. ap. Non. p. 217, 2:
aquae de puteis,
well-water, Vulg. Num. 20, 17:
aqua de cisternā,
cisternwater, ib. 2 Reg. 23, 16; so,
aqua cisternae,
ib. Isa. 36, 16:
aquae pessimae,
ib. 4 Reg. 2, 19:
aqua recens,
Verg. A. 6, 636:
turbida,
Vulg. Jer. 2, 18:
crassa,
ib. 2 Macc. 1, 20:
munda,
ib. Heb. 10, 22:
purissima,
ib. Ezech. 34, 18:
aquae calidae,
warm-water, ib. Gen. 36, 24; and absol.:
calida,
Cato, R. R. 156, 3; Plin. 25, 7, 38, § 77; Tac. G. 22;
and contr.: calda,
Col. 6, 13; Plin. 23, 4, 41, § 83: aqua fervens, boiling-water:
aliquem aquā ferventi perfundere,
Cic. Verr. 1, 67:
aqua frigida,
cold-water, Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 37; Vulg. Prov. 25, 23; ib. Matt. 10, 42; and absol.:
frigida,
Cels. 1, 5; Plin. Ep. 3, 5, 11; Quint. 5, 11, 31: aqua decocta, water boiled and then cooled with ice or snow, Mart. 14, 116; and absol.:
decocta,
Juv. 5, 50; Suet. Ner. 48 al.—
B.
Particular phrases.
1.
Praebere aquam, to invite to a feast, to entertain (with ref. to the use of water at table for washing and drinking), Hor. S. 1, 4, 88 (cf. id. ib. 2, 2, 69).—
2.
Aquam aspergere alicui, to give new life or courage, to animate, refresh, revive (the fig. taken from sprinkling one who is in a swoon):
ah, adspersisti aquam! Jam rediit animus,
Plaut. Truc. 2, 4, 15.—
3.
Aqua et ignis, to express the most common necessaries of life:
non aquā, non igni, ut aiunt, locis pluribus utimur quam amicitiā,
Cic. Lael. 6, 22.—Hence aquā et igni interdicere alicui, to deny intercourse or familiarity with one, to exclude from civil society, to banish, Cic. Phil. 1, 9; so the bride, on the day of marriage, received from the bridegroom aqua et ignis, as a symbol of their union: aquā et igni tam interdici solet damnatis quam accipiunt nuptae, videlicet quia hae duae res humanam vitam maxime continent, Paul. ex Fest. p. 3 Müll. (this custom is differently explained in [p. 148] Varr. L. L. 5, 9, 18): aquam et terram petere, of an enemy (like gên kai hudôr aitein), to demand submission, Liv. 35, 17:
aquam ipsos (hostes) terramque poscentium, ut neque fontium haustum nec solitos cibos relinquerent deditis,
Curt. 3, 10, 8.— Provv.
a.
Ex uno puteo similior numquam potis Aqua aquaï
sumi quam haec est atque ista hospita,
you can't find two peas more like, Plaut. Mil. 1, 6, 70 sq. —
b.
In aquā scribere = kath hudatos graphein, to write in water, of something transient, useless:
cupido quod dicit amanti, In vento et rapidā scribere oportet aquā,
Cat. 70, 4 (cf. Keats' epitaph on himself: here lies one whose name was writ in water; and the Germ., etwas hinter die Feueresse schreiben).—
II.
Water, in a more restricted sense.
A.
The sea:
coge, ut ad aquam tibi frumentum Ennenses metiantur,
on the sea-coast, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 83:
laborum quos ego sum terrā, quos ego passus aquā,
Ov. P. 2, 7, 30:
findite remigio aquas!
id. F. 3, 586.— Trop.: Venimus in portum... Naviget hinc aliā jam mihi linter aquā, in other waters let my bark now sail (cf. Milton in the Lycidas:
To-morrow to fresh woods and pastures new),
Ov. F. 2, 864.—
B.
= la. cus, a lake:
Albanae aquae deductio,
Cic. Div. 1, 44 fin. —
C.
A stream, a river. in Tuscae gurgite mersus aquae, i. e. Albula, Ov. F. 4, 48:
alii in aquam caeci ruebant,
Liv. 1, 27:
sonitus multarum aquarum,
of many streams, Vulg. Isa. 17, 12; ib. Apoc. 1, 15; 19, 6:
lignum, quod plantatum est secus decursus aquarum,
along the watercourses, ib. Psa. 1, 3.—
D.
Rain:
cornix augur aquae,
Hor. C. 3, 17, 12:
deūm genitor effusis aethera siccat aquis,
Ov. F. 3, 286:
multā terra madescit aquā,
id. ib. 6, 198:
aquae magnae bis eo anno fuerunt,
heavy rains, a flood, inundation, Liv. 24, 9; 38, 28.—
E.
In the plur., medicinal springs, waters, baths.
1.
In gen.:
ad aquas venire,
Cic. Planc. 27, 65; id. Fam. 16, 24, 2:
aquae caldae,
Varr. L. L. 9, 69, p. 219 Müll.:
aquae calidae,
Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 227:
aquae medicatae,
Sen. Q. N. 3, 25:
aquae Salutiferae,
Mart. 5, 1.—Hence,
2.
As prop. noun, Waters. Some of the most important were.
a.
Ăquae Ăpollĭnāres, in Etruria, prob. the Phoebi vada of Mart. 6, 42, 7, now Bagni di Stigliano, Tab. Peut.—
b.
Ăquae Aurēlĭae, in the Black Forest in Germany, now Baden-Baden, Inscr.—
c.
Ăquae Baiae, in Campania, Prop. 1, 11, 30; earlier called Ăquae Cūmānae, Liv. 41, 16.—
d.
Ăquae Călĭdae,
(α).
In Britain, now Bath; also called Ăquae Sōlis, Itin Anton.—
(β).
In Zeugitana on the Gulf of Carthage, now Hammam Gurbos, Liv. 30, 24, 9; Tab. Peut.—
(γ).
In Gallia, now Vichy on the Allier, Tab. Theod.—
e.
Ăquae Cĭcĕrōnĭānae, at Cicero's villa at Puteoli, Plin. 31, 2, 3, § 6.—
f.
Ăquae Mattĭăcae, among the Mattiaci in Germany, now Wiesbaden, Amm. 29, 4, also called Fontes Mattĭăci in Plin. 31, 2, 17, § 20.—
g.
Ăquae Sextĭae, near Massilia, once a famous watering-place, now Aix, Liv Epit 61; Vell. 1, 15; Plin. 3, 4, 5, § 36.—
h.
Ăquae Tauri or Tauri Thermae, in Etruria, now Bagni di Ferrata, Plin. 3, 5, 8, § 52. V. Smith, Dict. Geog., s. v. Aquae.—
F.
The water in the water-clock. From the use of this clock in regulating the length of speeches, etc. (cf. clepsydra), arose the tropical phrases,
(α).
Aquam dare, to give the advocate time for speaking, Plin. Ep. 6, 2, 7.—
(β).
Aquam perdere, to spend time unprofitably, to waste it, Quint. 11, 3, 52.—
(γ).
Aqua haeret, the water stops, i.e. I am at a loss, Cic. Off. 3, 33, 117:
in hac causā mihi aqua haeret,
id. ad Q. Fr. 2, 7.—
G.
Aqua intercus, the water under the skin of a dropsical person;
hence, as med. t.,
the dropsy, Plaut. Men. 5, 4, 3:
medicamentum ad aquam intercutem dare,
Cic. Off. 3, 24, 92:
decessit morbo aquae intercutis,
Suet. Ner 5; cf. Cels. 2, 8.— Trop.: aquam in animo habere intercutem, Lucil. ap. Non. p. 37, 3.—
III.
Aqua, the name of a constellation, Gr. Hudôr:
hae tenues stellae perhibentur nomine Aquāī,
Cic. Arat. 179 (as translation of tous pantas kaleousin Hudôr); v. Orell. ad h. l.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Aquae Sextiae
14 Aquae Solis

ăqua, ae (ACVA, Inscr. Grut. 593, 5; gen. aquāï, Plaut. Mil. 2, 6, 71; Lucr. 1, 284; 1. 285; 1, 307; 1, 454 et saep.; Verg. A. 7, 464; poët. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 9, 15; Cic. Arat. 179; Prud. Apoth. 702; the dat. aquaï also was used acc. to Charis. p. 538; v. Neue, Formenl. I. pp. 9, 11, 12; pp. 14 sq.;
aquae, as trisyl.,
Lucr. 6, 552 Lachm.), f. [cf. Sanscr. ap = water; Wallach. apa, and Goth. ahva = river; old Germ. Aha; Celt. achi; and the Gr. proper names Mess-api-oi and gê Api-a, and the Lat. Apuli, Apiola; prob. ultimately con. with Sanscr. ācus = swift, ācer, and ôkus, from the notion of quickly, easily moving. Curtius.].
I.
A.. Water, in its most gen. signif. (as an element, rainwater, river-water, sea-water, etc.; in class. Lat. often plur. to denote several streams, springs, in one place or region, and com. plur. in Vulg. O. T. after the Hebrew):
aër, aqua, terra, vapores, Quo pacto fiant,
Lucr. 1, 567: SI. AQVA. PLVVIA. NOCET, Fragm. of the XII. Tab. ap. Dig. 40, 7, 21; cf. Dirks. Transl. p. 486; so also of titles in the Digg. 39, 3; cf. ib. 43, 20:
pluvialis,
rain-water, Ov. M. 8, 335, and Sen. Q. N. 3, 1; so,
aquae pluviae,
Cic. Mur. 9, 22; Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 233; Quint. 10, 1, 109 (and pluviae absol., Cic. Att. 15, 16, B; Lucr. 6, 519; Verg. G. 1, 92; Ov. F. 2, 71; Plin. 2, 106, 110, § 227); so,
caelestes aquae,
Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 135; Liv. 4, 30, 7; 5, 12, 2; Plin. 17, 2, 2, § 14; so,
aquae de nubibus,
Vulg. 2 Reg. 22, 12: aquae nivis, snow-water, ib. Job, 9, 30:
fluvialis,
river-water, Col. 6, 22; so,
aqua fluminis,
Vulg. Jer. 2, 18:
aquaï fons,
Lucr. 5, 602:
fons aquae,
Vulg. Gen. 24, 13:
fontes aquarum, ib. Joel, 1, 20: flumen aquae,
Verg. A. 11, 495:
fluvius aquae,
Vulg. Apoc. 22, 1:
rivus aquae,
Verg. E. 8, 87:
rivi aquarum,
Vulg. Isa. 32, 2:
torrens aquae,
ib. Macc. 5, 40; and plur., ib. Jer. 31, 9: dulcis, fresh-water, Fr. eau douce, Lucr. 6, 890:
fons aquae dulcis,
Cic. Verr. 4, 118; and plur.:
aquae dulces,
Verg. G. 4, 61; id. A. 1, 167: marina, sea-water (v. also salsus, amarus), Cic. Att. 1, 16; so,
aquae maris,
Vulg. Gen. 1, 22; ib. Exod. 15, 19:
dulcis et amara aqua,
ib. Jac. 3, 11:
perennis,
never-failing, Liv. 1, 21; and plur.:
quo in summo (loco) est aequata agri planities et aquae perennes,
Cic. Verr. 4, 107:
aqua profluens,
running-water, id. Off. 1, 16, 52; so,
currentes aquae,
Vulg. Isa. 30, 25; so,
aqua viva,
living-water, Varr. L. L. 5, 26, 35; Vulg. Gen. 26, 19; and plur.:
aquae vivae,
ib. Num. 19, 17;
and in a spiritual sense: aqua viva,
ib. Joan. 4, 10; so,
vitae,
ib. Apoc. 22, 17:
aquae viventes,
ib. Lev. 14, 5:
stagna aquae,
standing-water, Prop. 4, 17, 2; and plur., Vulg. Psa. 106, 35; so, stativae aquae, Varr. ap. Non. p. 217, 2:
aquae de puteis,
well-water, Vulg. Num. 20, 17:
aqua de cisternā,
cisternwater, ib. 2 Reg. 23, 16; so,
aqua cisternae,
ib. Isa. 36, 16:
aquae pessimae,
ib. 4 Reg. 2, 19:
aqua recens,
Verg. A. 6, 636:
turbida,
Vulg. Jer. 2, 18:
crassa,
ib. 2 Macc. 1, 20:
munda,
ib. Heb. 10, 22:
purissima,
ib. Ezech. 34, 18:
aquae calidae,
warm-water, ib. Gen. 36, 24; and absol.:
calida,
Cato, R. R. 156, 3; Plin. 25, 7, 38, § 77; Tac. G. 22;
and contr.: calda,
Col. 6, 13; Plin. 23, 4, 41, § 83: aqua fervens, boiling-water:
aliquem aquā ferventi perfundere,
Cic. Verr. 1, 67:
aqua frigida,
cold-water, Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 37; Vulg. Prov. 25, 23; ib. Matt. 10, 42; and absol.:
frigida,
Cels. 1, 5; Plin. Ep. 3, 5, 11; Quint. 5, 11, 31: aqua decocta, water boiled and then cooled with ice or snow, Mart. 14, 116; and absol.:
decocta,
Juv. 5, 50; Suet. Ner. 48 al.—
B.
Particular phrases.
1.
Praebere aquam, to invite to a feast, to entertain (with ref. to the use of water at table for washing and drinking), Hor. S. 1, 4, 88 (cf. id. ib. 2, 2, 69).—
2.
Aquam aspergere alicui, to give new life or courage, to animate, refresh, revive (the fig. taken from sprinkling one who is in a swoon):
ah, adspersisti aquam! Jam rediit animus,
Plaut. Truc. 2, 4, 15.—
3.
Aqua et ignis, to express the most common necessaries of life:
non aquā, non igni, ut aiunt, locis pluribus utimur quam amicitiā,
Cic. Lael. 6, 22.—Hence aquā et igni interdicere alicui, to deny intercourse or familiarity with one, to exclude from civil society, to banish, Cic. Phil. 1, 9; so the bride, on the day of marriage, received from the bridegroom aqua et ignis, as a symbol of their union: aquā et igni tam interdici solet damnatis quam accipiunt nuptae, videlicet quia hae duae res humanam vitam maxime continent, Paul. ex Fest. p. 3 Müll. (this custom is differently explained in [p. 148] Varr. L. L. 5, 9, 18): aquam et terram petere, of an enemy (like gên kai hudôr aitein), to demand submission, Liv. 35, 17:
aquam ipsos (hostes) terramque poscentium, ut neque fontium haustum nec solitos cibos relinquerent deditis,
Curt. 3, 10, 8.— Provv.
a.
Ex uno puteo similior numquam potis Aqua aquaï
sumi quam haec est atque ista hospita,
you can't find two peas more like, Plaut. Mil. 1, 6, 70 sq. —
b.
In aquā scribere = kath hudatos graphein, to write in water, of something transient, useless:
cupido quod dicit amanti, In vento et rapidā scribere oportet aquā,
Cat. 70, 4 (cf. Keats' epitaph on himself: here lies one whose name was writ in water; and the Germ., etwas hinter die Feueresse schreiben).—
II.
Water, in a more restricted sense.
A.
The sea:
coge, ut ad aquam tibi frumentum Ennenses metiantur,
on the sea-coast, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 83:
laborum quos ego sum terrā, quos ego passus aquā,
Ov. P. 2, 7, 30:
findite remigio aquas!
id. F. 3, 586.— Trop.: Venimus in portum... Naviget hinc aliā jam mihi linter aquā, in other waters let my bark now sail (cf. Milton in the Lycidas:
To-morrow to fresh woods and pastures new),
Ov. F. 2, 864.—
B.
= la. cus, a lake:
Albanae aquae deductio,
Cic. Div. 1, 44 fin. —
C.
A stream, a river. in Tuscae gurgite mersus aquae, i. e. Albula, Ov. F. 4, 48:
alii in aquam caeci ruebant,
Liv. 1, 27:
sonitus multarum aquarum,
of many streams, Vulg. Isa. 17, 12; ib. Apoc. 1, 15; 19, 6:
lignum, quod plantatum est secus decursus aquarum,
along the watercourses, ib. Psa. 1, 3.—
D.
Rain:
cornix augur aquae,
Hor. C. 3, 17, 12:
deūm genitor effusis aethera siccat aquis,
Ov. F. 3, 286:
multā terra madescit aquā,
id. ib. 6, 198:
aquae magnae bis eo anno fuerunt,
heavy rains, a flood, inundation, Liv. 24, 9; 38, 28.—
E.
In the plur., medicinal springs, waters, baths.
1.
In gen.:
ad aquas venire,
Cic. Planc. 27, 65; id. Fam. 16, 24, 2:
aquae caldae,
Varr. L. L. 9, 69, p. 219 Müll.:
aquae calidae,
Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 227:
aquae medicatae,
Sen. Q. N. 3, 25:
aquae Salutiferae,
Mart. 5, 1.—Hence,
2.
As prop. noun, Waters. Some of the most important were.
a.
Ăquae Ăpollĭnāres, in Etruria, prob. the Phoebi vada of Mart. 6, 42, 7, now Bagni di Stigliano, Tab. Peut.—
b.
Ăquae Aurēlĭae, in the Black Forest in Germany, now Baden-Baden, Inscr.—
c.
Ăquae Baiae, in Campania, Prop. 1, 11, 30; earlier called Ăquae Cūmānae, Liv. 41, 16.—
d.
Ăquae Călĭdae,
(α).
In Britain, now Bath; also called Ăquae Sōlis, Itin Anton.—
(β).
In Zeugitana on the Gulf of Carthage, now Hammam Gurbos, Liv. 30, 24, 9; Tab. Peut.—
(γ).
In Gallia, now Vichy on the Allier, Tab. Theod.—
e.
Ăquae Cĭcĕrōnĭānae, at Cicero's villa at Puteoli, Plin. 31, 2, 3, § 6.—
f.
Ăquae Mattĭăcae, among the Mattiaci in Germany, now Wiesbaden, Amm. 29, 4, also called Fontes Mattĭăci in Plin. 31, 2, 17, § 20.—
g.
Ăquae Sextĭae, near Massilia, once a famous watering-place, now Aix, Liv Epit 61; Vell. 1, 15; Plin. 3, 4, 5, § 36.—
h.
Ăquae Tauri or Tauri Thermae, in Etruria, now Bagni di Ferrata, Plin. 3, 5, 8, § 52. V. Smith, Dict. Geog., s. v. Aquae.—
F.
The water in the water-clock. From the use of this clock in regulating the length of speeches, etc. (cf. clepsydra), arose the tropical phrases,
(α).
Aquam dare, to give the advocate time for speaking, Plin. Ep. 6, 2, 7.—
(β).
Aquam perdere, to spend time unprofitably, to waste it, Quint. 11, 3, 52.—
(γ).
Aqua haeret, the water stops, i.e. I am at a loss, Cic. Off. 3, 33, 117:
in hac causā mihi aqua haeret,
id. ad Q. Fr. 2, 7.—
G.
Aqua intercus, the water under the skin of a dropsical person;
hence, as med. t.,
the dropsy, Plaut. Men. 5, 4, 3:
medicamentum ad aquam intercutem dare,
Cic. Off. 3, 24, 92:
decessit morbo aquae intercutis,
Suet. Ner 5; cf. Cels. 2, 8.— Trop.: aquam in animo habere intercutem, Lucil. ap. Non. p. 37, 3.—
III.
Aqua, the name of a constellation, Gr. Hudôr:
hae tenues stellae perhibentur nomine Aquāī,
Cic. Arat. 179 (as translation of tous pantas kaleousin Hudôr); v. Orell. ad h. l.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Aquae Solis
15 Aquae Tauri

ăqua, ae (ACVA, Inscr. Grut. 593, 5; gen. aquāï, Plaut. Mil. 2, 6, 71; Lucr. 1, 284; 1. 285; 1, 307; 1, 454 et saep.; Verg. A. 7, 464; poët. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 9, 15; Cic. Arat. 179; Prud. Apoth. 702; the dat. aquaï also was used acc. to Charis. p. 538; v. Neue, Formenl. I. pp. 9, 11, 12; pp. 14 sq.;
aquae, as trisyl.,
Lucr. 6, 552 Lachm.), f. [cf. Sanscr. ap = water; Wallach. apa, and Goth. ahva = river; old Germ. Aha; Celt. achi; and the Gr. proper names Mess-api-oi and gê Api-a, and the Lat. Apuli, Apiola; prob. ultimately con. with Sanscr. ācus = swift, ācer, and ôkus, from the notion of quickly, easily moving. Curtius.].
I.
A.. Water, in its most gen. signif. (as an element, rainwater, river-water, sea-water, etc.; in class. Lat. often plur. to denote several streams, springs, in one place or region, and com. plur. in Vulg. O. T. after the Hebrew):
aër, aqua, terra, vapores, Quo pacto fiant,
Lucr. 1, 567: SI. AQVA. PLVVIA. NOCET, Fragm. of the XII. Tab. ap. Dig. 40, 7, 21; cf. Dirks. Transl. p. 486; so also of titles in the Digg. 39, 3; cf. ib. 43, 20:
pluvialis,
rain-water, Ov. M. 8, 335, and Sen. Q. N. 3, 1; so,
aquae pluviae,
Cic. Mur. 9, 22; Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 233; Quint. 10, 1, 109 (and pluviae absol., Cic. Att. 15, 16, B; Lucr. 6, 519; Verg. G. 1, 92; Ov. F. 2, 71; Plin. 2, 106, 110, § 227); so,
caelestes aquae,
Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 135; Liv. 4, 30, 7; 5, 12, 2; Plin. 17, 2, 2, § 14; so,
aquae de nubibus,
Vulg. 2 Reg. 22, 12: aquae nivis, snow-water, ib. Job, 9, 30:
fluvialis,
river-water, Col. 6, 22; so,
aqua fluminis,
Vulg. Jer. 2, 18:
aquaï fons,
Lucr. 5, 602:
fons aquae,
Vulg. Gen. 24, 13:
fontes aquarum, ib. Joel, 1, 20: flumen aquae,
Verg. A. 11, 495:
fluvius aquae,
Vulg. Apoc. 22, 1:
rivus aquae,
Verg. E. 8, 87:
rivi aquarum,
Vulg. Isa. 32, 2:
torrens aquae,
ib. Macc. 5, 40; and plur., ib. Jer. 31, 9: dulcis, fresh-water, Fr. eau douce, Lucr. 6, 890:
fons aquae dulcis,
Cic. Verr. 4, 118; and plur.:
aquae dulces,
Verg. G. 4, 61; id. A. 1, 167: marina, sea-water (v. also salsus, amarus), Cic. Att. 1, 16; so,
aquae maris,
Vulg. Gen. 1, 22; ib. Exod. 15, 19:
dulcis et amara aqua,
ib. Jac. 3, 11:
perennis,
never-failing, Liv. 1, 21; and plur.:
quo in summo (loco) est aequata agri planities et aquae perennes,
Cic. Verr. 4, 107:
aqua profluens,
running-water, id. Off. 1, 16, 52; so,
currentes aquae,
Vulg. Isa. 30, 25; so,
aqua viva,
living-water, Varr. L. L. 5, 26, 35; Vulg. Gen. 26, 19; and plur.:
aquae vivae,
ib. Num. 19, 17;
and in a spiritual sense: aqua viva,
ib. Joan. 4, 10; so,
vitae,
ib. Apoc. 22, 17:
aquae viventes,
ib. Lev. 14, 5:
stagna aquae,
standing-water, Prop. 4, 17, 2; and plur., Vulg. Psa. 106, 35; so, stativae aquae, Varr. ap. Non. p. 217, 2:
aquae de puteis,
well-water, Vulg. Num. 20, 17:
aqua de cisternā,
cisternwater, ib. 2 Reg. 23, 16; so,
aqua cisternae,
ib. Isa. 36, 16:
aquae pessimae,
ib. 4 Reg. 2, 19:
aqua recens,
Verg. A. 6, 636:
turbida,
Vulg. Jer. 2, 18:
crassa,
ib. 2 Macc. 1, 20:
munda,
ib. Heb. 10, 22:
purissima,
ib. Ezech. 34, 18:
aquae calidae,
warm-water, ib. Gen. 36, 24; and absol.:
calida,
Cato, R. R. 156, 3; Plin. 25, 7, 38, § 77; Tac. G. 22;
and contr.: calda,
Col. 6, 13; Plin. 23, 4, 41, § 83: aqua fervens, boiling-water:
aliquem aquā ferventi perfundere,
Cic. Verr. 1, 67:
aqua frigida,
cold-water, Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 37; Vulg. Prov. 25, 23; ib. Matt. 10, 42; and absol.:
frigida,
Cels. 1, 5; Plin. Ep. 3, 5, 11; Quint. 5, 11, 31: aqua decocta, water boiled and then cooled with ice or snow, Mart. 14, 116; and absol.:
decocta,
Juv. 5, 50; Suet. Ner. 48 al.—
B.
Particular phrases.
1.
Praebere aquam, to invite to a feast, to entertain (with ref. to the use of water at table for washing and drinking), Hor. S. 1, 4, 88 (cf. id. ib. 2, 2, 69).—
2.
Aquam aspergere alicui, to give new life or courage, to animate, refresh, revive (the fig. taken from sprinkling one who is in a swoon):
ah, adspersisti aquam! Jam rediit animus,
Plaut. Truc. 2, 4, 15.—
3.
Aqua et ignis, to express the most common necessaries of life:
non aquā, non igni, ut aiunt, locis pluribus utimur quam amicitiā,
Cic. Lael. 6, 22.—Hence aquā et igni interdicere alicui, to deny intercourse or familiarity with one, to exclude from civil society, to banish, Cic. Phil. 1, 9; so the bride, on the day of marriage, received from the bridegroom aqua et ignis, as a symbol of their union: aquā et igni tam interdici solet damnatis quam accipiunt nuptae, videlicet quia hae duae res humanam vitam maxime continent, Paul. ex Fest. p. 3 Müll. (this custom is differently explained in [p. 148] Varr. L. L. 5, 9, 18): aquam et terram petere, of an enemy (like gên kai hudôr aitein), to demand submission, Liv. 35, 17:
aquam ipsos (hostes) terramque poscentium, ut neque fontium haustum nec solitos cibos relinquerent deditis,
Curt. 3, 10, 8.— Provv.
a.
Ex uno puteo similior numquam potis Aqua aquaï
sumi quam haec est atque ista hospita,
you can't find two peas more like, Plaut. Mil. 1, 6, 70 sq. —
b.
In aquā scribere = kath hudatos graphein, to write in water, of something transient, useless:
cupido quod dicit amanti, In vento et rapidā scribere oportet aquā,
Cat. 70, 4 (cf. Keats' epitaph on himself: here lies one whose name was writ in water; and the Germ., etwas hinter die Feueresse schreiben).—
II.
Water, in a more restricted sense.
A.
The sea:
coge, ut ad aquam tibi frumentum Ennenses metiantur,
on the sea-coast, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 83:
laborum quos ego sum terrā, quos ego passus aquā,
Ov. P. 2, 7, 30:
findite remigio aquas!
id. F. 3, 586.— Trop.: Venimus in portum... Naviget hinc aliā jam mihi linter aquā, in other waters let my bark now sail (cf. Milton in the Lycidas:
To-morrow to fresh woods and pastures new),
Ov. F. 2, 864.—
B.
= la. cus, a lake:
Albanae aquae deductio,
Cic. Div. 1, 44 fin. —
C.
A stream, a river. in Tuscae gurgite mersus aquae, i. e. Albula, Ov. F. 4, 48:
alii in aquam caeci ruebant,
Liv. 1, 27:
sonitus multarum aquarum,
of many streams, Vulg. Isa. 17, 12; ib. Apoc. 1, 15; 19, 6:
lignum, quod plantatum est secus decursus aquarum,
along the watercourses, ib. Psa. 1, 3.—
D.
Rain:
cornix augur aquae,
Hor. C. 3, 17, 12:
deūm genitor effusis aethera siccat aquis,
Ov. F. 3, 286:
multā terra madescit aquā,
id. ib. 6, 198:
aquae magnae bis eo anno fuerunt,
heavy rains, a flood, inundation, Liv. 24, 9; 38, 28.—
E.
In the plur., medicinal springs, waters, baths.
1.
In gen.:
ad aquas venire,
Cic. Planc. 27, 65; id. Fam. 16, 24, 2:
aquae caldae,
Varr. L. L. 9, 69, p. 219 Müll.:
aquae calidae,
Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 227:
aquae medicatae,
Sen. Q. N. 3, 25:
aquae Salutiferae,
Mart. 5, 1.—Hence,
2.
As prop. noun, Waters. Some of the most important were.
a.
Ăquae Ăpollĭnāres, in Etruria, prob. the Phoebi vada of Mart. 6, 42, 7, now Bagni di Stigliano, Tab. Peut.—
b.
Ăquae Aurēlĭae, in the Black Forest in Germany, now Baden-Baden, Inscr.—
c.
Ăquae Baiae, in Campania, Prop. 1, 11, 30; earlier called Ăquae Cūmānae, Liv. 41, 16.—
d.
Ăquae Călĭdae,
(α).
In Britain, now Bath; also called Ăquae Sōlis, Itin Anton.—
(β).
In Zeugitana on the Gulf of Carthage, now Hammam Gurbos, Liv. 30, 24, 9; Tab. Peut.—
(γ).
In Gallia, now Vichy on the Allier, Tab. Theod.—
e.
Ăquae Cĭcĕrōnĭānae, at Cicero's villa at Puteoli, Plin. 31, 2, 3, § 6.—
f.
Ăquae Mattĭăcae, among the Mattiaci in Germany, now Wiesbaden, Amm. 29, 4, also called Fontes Mattĭăci in Plin. 31, 2, 17, § 20.—
g.
Ăquae Sextĭae, near Massilia, once a famous watering-place, now Aix, Liv Epit 61; Vell. 1, 15; Plin. 3, 4, 5, § 36.—
h.
Ăquae Tauri or Tauri Thermae, in Etruria, now Bagni di Ferrata, Plin. 3, 5, 8, § 52. V. Smith, Dict. Geog., s. v. Aquae.—
F.
The water in the water-clock. From the use of this clock in regulating the length of speeches, etc. (cf. clepsydra), arose the tropical phrases,
(α).
Aquam dare, to give the advocate time for speaking, Plin. Ep. 6, 2, 7.—
(β).
Aquam perdere, to spend time unprofitably, to waste it, Quint. 11, 3, 52.—
(γ).
Aqua haeret, the water stops, i.e. I am at a loss, Cic. Off. 3, 33, 117:
in hac causā mihi aqua haeret,
id. ad Q. Fr. 2, 7.—
G.
Aqua intercus, the water under the skin of a dropsical person;
hence, as med. t.,
the dropsy, Plaut. Men. 5, 4, 3:
medicamentum ad aquam intercutem dare,
Cic. Off. 3, 24, 92:
decessit morbo aquae intercutis,
Suet. Ner 5; cf. Cels. 2, 8.— Trop.: aquam in animo habere intercutem, Lucil. ap. Non. p. 37, 3.—
III.
Aqua, the name of a constellation, Gr. Hudôr:
hae tenues stellae perhibentur nomine Aquāī,
Cic. Arat. 179 (as translation of tous pantas kaleousin Hudôr); v. Orell. ad h. l.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Aquae Tauri
16 Fontes Mattiaci

ăqua, ae (ACVA, Inscr. Grut. 593, 5; gen. aquāï, Plaut. Mil. 2, 6, 71; Lucr. 1, 284; 1. 285; 1, 307; 1, 454 et saep.; Verg. A. 7, 464; poët. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 9, 15; Cic. Arat. 179; Prud. Apoth. 702; the dat. aquaï also was used acc. to Charis. p. 538; v. Neue, Formenl. I. pp. 9, 11, 12; pp. 14 sq.;
aquae, as trisyl.,
Lucr. 6, 552 Lachm.), f. [cf. Sanscr. ap = water; Wallach. apa, and Goth. ahva = river; old Germ. Aha; Celt. achi; and the Gr. proper names Mess-api-oi and gê Api-a, and the Lat. Apuli, Apiola; prob. ultimately con. with Sanscr. ācus = swift, ācer, and ôkus, from the notion of quickly, easily moving. Curtius.].
I.
A.. Water, in its most gen. signif. (as an element, rainwater, river-water, sea-water, etc.; in class. Lat. often plur. to denote several streams, springs, in one place or region, and com. plur. in Vulg. O. T. after the Hebrew):
aër, aqua, terra, vapores, Quo pacto fiant,
Lucr. 1, 567: SI. AQVA. PLVVIA. NOCET, Fragm. of the XII. Tab. ap. Dig. 40, 7, 21; cf. Dirks. Transl. p. 486; so also of titles in the Digg. 39, 3; cf. ib. 43, 20:
pluvialis,
rain-water, Ov. M. 8, 335, and Sen. Q. N. 3, 1; so,
aquae pluviae,
Cic. Mur. 9, 22; Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 233; Quint. 10, 1, 109 (and pluviae absol., Cic. Att. 15, 16, B; Lucr. 6, 519; Verg. G. 1, 92; Ov. F. 2, 71; Plin. 2, 106, 110, § 227); so,
caelestes aquae,
Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 135; Liv. 4, 30, 7; 5, 12, 2; Plin. 17, 2, 2, § 14; so,
aquae de nubibus,
Vulg. 2 Reg. 22, 12: aquae nivis, snow-water, ib. Job, 9, 30:
fluvialis,
river-water, Col. 6, 22; so,
aqua fluminis,
Vulg. Jer. 2, 18:
aquaï fons,
Lucr. 5, 602:
fons aquae,
Vulg. Gen. 24, 13:
fontes aquarum, ib. Joel, 1, 20: flumen aquae,
Verg. A. 11, 495:
fluvius aquae,
Vulg. Apoc. 22, 1:
rivus aquae,
Verg. E. 8, 87:
rivi aquarum,
Vulg. Isa. 32, 2:
torrens aquae,
ib. Macc. 5, 40; and plur., ib. Jer. 31, 9: dulcis, fresh-water, Fr. eau douce, Lucr. 6, 890:
fons aquae dulcis,
Cic. Verr. 4, 118; and plur.:
aquae dulces,
Verg. G. 4, 61; id. A. 1, 167: marina, sea-water (v. also salsus, amarus), Cic. Att. 1, 16; so,
aquae maris,
Vulg. Gen. 1, 22; ib. Exod. 15, 19:
dulcis et amara aqua,
ib. Jac. 3, 11:
perennis,
never-failing, Liv. 1, 21; and plur.:
quo in summo (loco) est aequata agri planities et aquae perennes,
Cic. Verr. 4, 107:
aqua profluens,
running-water, id. Off. 1, 16, 52; so,
currentes aquae,
Vulg. Isa. 30, 25; so,
aqua viva,
living-water, Varr. L. L. 5, 26, 35; Vulg. Gen. 26, 19; and plur.:
aquae vivae,
ib. Num. 19, 17;
and in a spiritual sense: aqua viva,
ib. Joan. 4, 10; so,
vitae,
ib. Apoc. 22, 17:
aquae viventes,
ib. Lev. 14, 5:
stagna aquae,
standing-water, Prop. 4, 17, 2; and plur., Vulg. Psa. 106, 35; so, stativae aquae, Varr. ap. Non. p. 217, 2:
aquae de puteis,
well-water, Vulg. Num. 20, 17:
aqua de cisternā,
cisternwater, ib. 2 Reg. 23, 16; so,
aqua cisternae,
ib. Isa. 36, 16:
aquae pessimae,
ib. 4 Reg. 2, 19:
aqua recens,
Verg. A. 6, 636:
turbida,
Vulg. Jer. 2, 18:
crassa,
ib. 2 Macc. 1, 20:
munda,
ib. Heb. 10, 22:
purissima,
ib. Ezech. 34, 18:
aquae calidae,
warm-water, ib. Gen. 36, 24; and absol.:
calida,
Cato, R. R. 156, 3; Plin. 25, 7, 38, § 77; Tac. G. 22;
and contr.: calda,
Col. 6, 13; Plin. 23, 4, 41, § 83: aqua fervens, boiling-water:
aliquem aquā ferventi perfundere,
Cic. Verr. 1, 67:
aqua frigida,
cold-water, Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 37; Vulg. Prov. 25, 23; ib. Matt. 10, 42; and absol.:
frigida,
Cels. 1, 5; Plin. Ep. 3, 5, 11; Quint. 5, 11, 31: aqua decocta, water boiled and then cooled with ice or snow, Mart. 14, 116; and absol.:
decocta,
Juv. 5, 50; Suet. Ner. 48 al.—
B.
Particular phrases.
1.
Praebere aquam, to invite to a feast, to entertain (with ref. to the use of water at table for washing and drinking), Hor. S. 1, 4, 88 (cf. id. ib. 2, 2, 69).—
2.
Aquam aspergere alicui, to give new life or courage, to animate, refresh, revive (the fig. taken from sprinkling one who is in a swoon):
ah, adspersisti aquam! Jam rediit animus,
Plaut. Truc. 2, 4, 15.—
3.
Aqua et ignis, to express the most common necessaries of life:
non aquā, non igni, ut aiunt, locis pluribus utimur quam amicitiā,
Cic. Lael. 6, 22.—Hence aquā et igni interdicere alicui, to deny intercourse or familiarity with one, to exclude from civil society, to banish, Cic. Phil. 1, 9; so the bride, on the day of marriage, received from the bridegroom aqua et ignis, as a symbol of their union: aquā et igni tam interdici solet damnatis quam accipiunt nuptae, videlicet quia hae duae res humanam vitam maxime continent, Paul. ex Fest. p. 3 Müll. (this custom is differently explained in [p. 148] Varr. L. L. 5, 9, 18): aquam et terram petere, of an enemy (like gên kai hudôr aitein), to demand submission, Liv. 35, 17:
aquam ipsos (hostes) terramque poscentium, ut neque fontium haustum nec solitos cibos relinquerent deditis,
Curt. 3, 10, 8.— Provv.
a.
Ex uno puteo similior numquam potis Aqua aquaï
sumi quam haec est atque ista hospita,
you can't find two peas more like, Plaut. Mil. 1, 6, 70 sq. —
b.
In aquā scribere = kath hudatos graphein, to write in water, of something transient, useless:
cupido quod dicit amanti, In vento et rapidā scribere oportet aquā,
Cat. 70, 4 (cf. Keats' epitaph on himself: here lies one whose name was writ in water; and the Germ., etwas hinter die Feueresse schreiben).—
II.
Water, in a more restricted sense.
A.
The sea:
coge, ut ad aquam tibi frumentum Ennenses metiantur,
on the sea-coast, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 83:
laborum quos ego sum terrā, quos ego passus aquā,
Ov. P. 2, 7, 30:
findite remigio aquas!
id. F. 3, 586.— Trop.: Venimus in portum... Naviget hinc aliā jam mihi linter aquā, in other waters let my bark now sail (cf. Milton in the Lycidas:
To-morrow to fresh woods and pastures new),
Ov. F. 2, 864.—
B.
= la. cus, a lake:
Albanae aquae deductio,
Cic. Div. 1, 44 fin. —
C.
A stream, a river. in Tuscae gurgite mersus aquae, i. e. Albula, Ov. F. 4, 48:
alii in aquam caeci ruebant,
Liv. 1, 27:
sonitus multarum aquarum,
of many streams, Vulg. Isa. 17, 12; ib. Apoc. 1, 15; 19, 6:
lignum, quod plantatum est secus decursus aquarum,
along the watercourses, ib. Psa. 1, 3.—
D.
Rain:
cornix augur aquae,
Hor. C. 3, 17, 12:
deūm genitor effusis aethera siccat aquis,
Ov. F. 3, 286:
multā terra madescit aquā,
id. ib. 6, 198:
aquae magnae bis eo anno fuerunt,
heavy rains, a flood, inundation, Liv. 24, 9; 38, 28.—
E.
In the plur., medicinal springs, waters, baths.
1.
In gen.:
ad aquas venire,
Cic. Planc. 27, 65; id. Fam. 16, 24, 2:
aquae caldae,
Varr. L. L. 9, 69, p. 219 Müll.:
aquae calidae,
Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 227:
aquae medicatae,
Sen. Q. N. 3, 25:
aquae Salutiferae,
Mart. 5, 1.—Hence,
2.
As prop. noun, Waters. Some of the most important were.
a.
Ăquae Ăpollĭnāres, in Etruria, prob. the Phoebi vada of Mart. 6, 42, 7, now Bagni di Stigliano, Tab. Peut.—
b.
Ăquae Aurēlĭae, in the Black Forest in Germany, now Baden-Baden, Inscr.—
c.
Ăquae Baiae, in Campania, Prop. 1, 11, 30; earlier called Ăquae Cūmānae, Liv. 41, 16.—
d.
Ăquae Călĭdae,
(α).
In Britain, now Bath; also called Ăquae Sōlis, Itin Anton.—
(β).
In Zeugitana on the Gulf of Carthage, now Hammam Gurbos, Liv. 30, 24, 9; Tab. Peut.—
(γ).
In Gallia, now Vichy on the Allier, Tab. Theod.—
e.
Ăquae Cĭcĕrōnĭānae, at Cicero's villa at Puteoli, Plin. 31, 2, 3, § 6.—
f.
Ăquae Mattĭăcae, among the Mattiaci in Germany, now Wiesbaden, Amm. 29, 4, also called Fontes Mattĭăci in Plin. 31, 2, 17, § 20.—
g.
Ăquae Sextĭae, near Massilia, once a famous watering-place, now Aix, Liv Epit 61; Vell. 1, 15; Plin. 3, 4, 5, § 36.—
h.
Ăquae Tauri or Tauri Thermae, in Etruria, now Bagni di Ferrata, Plin. 3, 5, 8, § 52. V. Smith, Dict. Geog., s. v. Aquae.—
F.
The water in the water-clock. From the use of this clock in regulating the length of speeches, etc. (cf. clepsydra), arose the tropical phrases,
(α).
Aquam dare, to give the advocate time for speaking, Plin. Ep. 6, 2, 7.—
(β).
Aquam perdere, to spend time unprofitably, to waste it, Quint. 11, 3, 52.—
(γ).
Aqua haeret, the water stops, i.e. I am at a loss, Cic. Off. 3, 33, 117:
in hac causā mihi aqua haeret,
id. ad Q. Fr. 2, 7.—
G.
Aqua intercus, the water under the skin of a dropsical person;
hence, as med. t.,
the dropsy, Plaut. Men. 5, 4, 3:
medicamentum ad aquam intercutem dare,
Cic. Off. 3, 24, 92:
decessit morbo aquae intercutis,
Suet. Ner 5; cf. Cels. 2, 8.— Trop.: aquam in animo habere intercutem, Lucil. ap. Non. p. 37, 3.—
III.
Aqua, the name of a constellation, Gr. Hudôr:
hae tenues stellae perhibentur nomine Aquāī,
Cic. Arat. 179 (as translation of tous pantas kaleousin Hudôr); v. Orell. ad h. l.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Fontes Mattiaci
17 Tauri Thermae

ăqua, ae (ACVA, Inscr. Grut. 593, 5; gen. aquāï, Plaut. Mil. 2, 6, 71; Lucr. 1, 284; 1. 285; 1, 307; 1, 454 et saep.; Verg. A. 7, 464; poët. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 9, 15; Cic. Arat. 179; Prud. Apoth. 702; the dat. aquaï also was used acc. to Charis. p. 538; v. Neue, Formenl. I. pp. 9, 11, 12; pp. 14 sq.;
aquae, as trisyl.,
Lucr. 6, 552 Lachm.), f. [cf. Sanscr. ap = water; Wallach. apa, and Goth. ahva = river; old Germ. Aha; Celt. achi; and the Gr. proper names Mess-api-oi and gê Api-a, and the Lat. Apuli, Apiola; prob. ultimately con. with Sanscr. ācus = swift, ācer, and ôkus, from the notion of quickly, easily moving. Curtius.].
I.
A.. Water, in its most gen. signif. (as an element, rainwater, river-water, sea-water, etc.; in class. Lat. often plur. to denote several streams, springs, in one place or region, and com. plur. in Vulg. O. T. after the Hebrew):
aër, aqua, terra, vapores, Quo pacto fiant,
Lucr. 1, 567: SI. AQVA. PLVVIA. NOCET, Fragm. of the XII. Tab. ap. Dig. 40, 7, 21; cf. Dirks. Transl. p. 486; so also of titles in the Digg. 39, 3; cf. ib. 43, 20:
pluvialis,
rain-water, Ov. M. 8, 335, and Sen. Q. N. 3, 1; so,
aquae pluviae,
Cic. Mur. 9, 22; Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 233; Quint. 10, 1, 109 (and pluviae absol., Cic. Att. 15, 16, B; Lucr. 6, 519; Verg. G. 1, 92; Ov. F. 2, 71; Plin. 2, 106, 110, § 227); so,
caelestes aquae,
Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 135; Liv. 4, 30, 7; 5, 12, 2; Plin. 17, 2, 2, § 14; so,
aquae de nubibus,
Vulg. 2 Reg. 22, 12: aquae nivis, snow-water, ib. Job, 9, 30:
fluvialis,
river-water, Col. 6, 22; so,
aqua fluminis,
Vulg. Jer. 2, 18:
aquaï fons,
Lucr. 5, 602:
fons aquae,
Vulg. Gen. 24, 13:
fontes aquarum, ib. Joel, 1, 20: flumen aquae,
Verg. A. 11, 495:
fluvius aquae,
Vulg. Apoc. 22, 1:
rivus aquae,
Verg. E. 8, 87:
rivi aquarum,
Vulg. Isa. 32, 2:
torrens aquae,
ib. Macc. 5, 40; and plur., ib. Jer. 31, 9: dulcis, fresh-water, Fr. eau douce, Lucr. 6, 890:
fons aquae dulcis,
Cic. Verr. 4, 118; and plur.:
aquae dulces,
Verg. G. 4, 61; id. A. 1, 167: marina, sea-water (v. also salsus, amarus), Cic. Att. 1, 16; so,
aquae maris,
Vulg. Gen. 1, 22; ib. Exod. 15, 19:
dulcis et amara aqua,
ib. Jac. 3, 11:
perennis,
never-failing, Liv. 1, 21; and plur.:
quo in summo (loco) est aequata agri planities et aquae perennes,
Cic. Verr. 4, 107:
aqua profluens,
running-water, id. Off. 1, 16, 52; so,
currentes aquae,
Vulg. Isa. 30, 25; so,
aqua viva,
living-water, Varr. L. L. 5, 26, 35; Vulg. Gen. 26, 19; and plur.:
aquae vivae,
ib. Num. 19, 17;
and in a spiritual sense: aqua viva,
ib. Joan. 4, 10; so,
vitae,
ib. Apoc. 22, 17:
aquae viventes,
ib. Lev. 14, 5:
stagna aquae,
standing-water, Prop. 4, 17, 2; and plur., Vulg. Psa. 106, 35; so, stativae aquae, Varr. ap. Non. p. 217, 2:
aquae de puteis,
well-water, Vulg. Num. 20, 17:
aqua de cisternā,
cisternwater, ib. 2 Reg. 23, 16; so,
aqua cisternae,
ib. Isa. 36, 16:
aquae pessimae,
ib. 4 Reg. 2, 19:
aqua recens,
Verg. A. 6, 636:
turbida,
Vulg. Jer. 2, 18:
crassa,
ib. 2 Macc. 1, 20:
munda,
ib. Heb. 10, 22:
purissima,
ib. Ezech. 34, 18:
aquae calidae,
warm-water, ib. Gen. 36, 24; and absol.:
calida,
Cato, R. R. 156, 3; Plin. 25, 7, 38, § 77; Tac. G. 22;
and contr.: calda,
Col. 6, 13; Plin. 23, 4, 41, § 83: aqua fervens, boiling-water:
aliquem aquā ferventi perfundere,
Cic. Verr. 1, 67:
aqua frigida,
cold-water, Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 37; Vulg. Prov. 25, 23; ib. Matt. 10, 42; and absol.:
frigida,
Cels. 1, 5; Plin. Ep. 3, 5, 11; Quint. 5, 11, 31: aqua decocta, water boiled and then cooled with ice or snow, Mart. 14, 116; and absol.:
decocta,
Juv. 5, 50; Suet. Ner. 48 al.—
B.
Particular phrases.
1.
Praebere aquam, to invite to a feast, to entertain (with ref. to the use of water at table for washing and drinking), Hor. S. 1, 4, 88 (cf. id. ib. 2, 2, 69).—
2.
Aquam aspergere alicui, to give new life or courage, to animate, refresh, revive (the fig. taken from sprinkling one who is in a swoon):
ah, adspersisti aquam! Jam rediit animus,
Plaut. Truc. 2, 4, 15.—
3.
Aqua et ignis, to express the most common necessaries of life:
non aquā, non igni, ut aiunt, locis pluribus utimur quam amicitiā,
Cic. Lael. 6, 22.—Hence aquā et igni interdicere alicui, to deny intercourse or familiarity with one, to exclude from civil society, to banish, Cic. Phil. 1, 9; so the bride, on the day of marriage, received from the bridegroom aqua et ignis, as a symbol of their union: aquā et igni tam interdici solet damnatis quam accipiunt nuptae, videlicet quia hae duae res humanam vitam maxime continent, Paul. ex Fest. p. 3 Müll. (this custom is differently explained in [p. 148] Varr. L. L. 5, 9, 18): aquam et terram petere, of an enemy (like gên kai hudôr aitein), to demand submission, Liv. 35, 17:
aquam ipsos (hostes) terramque poscentium, ut neque fontium haustum nec solitos cibos relinquerent deditis,
Curt. 3, 10, 8.— Provv.
a.
Ex uno puteo similior numquam potis Aqua aquaï
sumi quam haec est atque ista hospita,
you can't find two peas more like, Plaut. Mil. 1, 6, 70 sq. —
b.
In aquā scribere = kath hudatos graphein, to write in water, of something transient, useless:
cupido quod dicit amanti, In vento et rapidā scribere oportet aquā,
Cat. 70, 4 (cf. Keats' epitaph on himself: here lies one whose name was writ in water; and the Germ., etwas hinter die Feueresse schreiben).—
II.
Water, in a more restricted sense.
A.
The sea:
coge, ut ad aquam tibi frumentum Ennenses metiantur,
on the sea-coast, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 83:
laborum quos ego sum terrā, quos ego passus aquā,
Ov. P. 2, 7, 30:
findite remigio aquas!
id. F. 3, 586.— Trop.: Venimus in portum... Naviget hinc aliā jam mihi linter aquā, in other waters let my bark now sail (cf. Milton in the Lycidas:
To-morrow to fresh woods and pastures new),
Ov. F. 2, 864.—
B.
= la. cus, a lake:
Albanae aquae deductio,
Cic. Div. 1, 44 fin. —
C.
A stream, a river. in Tuscae gurgite mersus aquae, i. e. Albula, Ov. F. 4, 48:
alii in aquam caeci ruebant,
Liv. 1, 27:
sonitus multarum aquarum,
of many streams, Vulg. Isa. 17, 12; ib. Apoc. 1, 15; 19, 6:
lignum, quod plantatum est secus decursus aquarum,
along the watercourses, ib. Psa. 1, 3.—
D.
Rain:
cornix augur aquae,
Hor. C. 3, 17, 12:
deūm genitor effusis aethera siccat aquis,
Ov. F. 3, 286:
multā terra madescit aquā,
id. ib. 6, 198:
aquae magnae bis eo anno fuerunt,
heavy rains, a flood, inundation, Liv. 24, 9; 38, 28.—
E.
In the plur., medicinal springs, waters, baths.
1.
In gen.:
ad aquas venire,
Cic. Planc. 27, 65; id. Fam. 16, 24, 2:
aquae caldae,
Varr. L. L. 9, 69, p. 219 Müll.:
aquae calidae,
Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 227:
aquae medicatae,
Sen. Q. N. 3, 25:
aquae Salutiferae,
Mart. 5, 1.—Hence,
2.
As prop. noun, Waters. Some of the most important were.
a.
Ăquae Ăpollĭnāres, in Etruria, prob. the Phoebi vada of Mart. 6, 42, 7, now Bagni di Stigliano, Tab. Peut.—
b.
Ăquae Aurēlĭae, in the Black Forest in Germany, now Baden-Baden, Inscr.—
c.
Ăquae Baiae, in Campania, Prop. 1, 11, 30; earlier called Ăquae Cūmānae, Liv. 41, 16.—
d.
Ăquae Călĭdae,
(α).
In Britain, now Bath; also called Ăquae Sōlis, Itin Anton.—
(β).
In Zeugitana on the Gulf of Carthage, now Hammam Gurbos, Liv. 30, 24, 9; Tab. Peut.—
(γ).
In Gallia, now Vichy on the Allier, Tab. Theod.—
e.
Ăquae Cĭcĕrōnĭānae, at Cicero's villa at Puteoli, Plin. 31, 2, 3, § 6.—
f.
Ăquae Mattĭăcae, among the Mattiaci in Germany, now Wiesbaden, Amm. 29, 4, also called Fontes Mattĭăci in Plin. 31, 2, 17, § 20.—
g.
Ăquae Sextĭae, near Massilia, once a famous watering-place, now Aix, Liv Epit 61; Vell. 1, 15; Plin. 3, 4, 5, § 36.—
h.
Ăquae Tauri or Tauri Thermae, in Etruria, now Bagni di Ferrata, Plin. 3, 5, 8, § 52. V. Smith, Dict. Geog., s. v. Aquae.—
F.
The water in the water-clock. From the use of this clock in regulating the length of speeches, etc. (cf. clepsydra), arose the tropical phrases,
(α).
Aquam dare, to give the advocate time for speaking, Plin. Ep. 6, 2, 7.—
(β).
Aquam perdere, to spend time unprofitably, to waste it, Quint. 11, 3, 52.—
(γ).
Aqua haeret, the water stops, i.e. I am at a loss, Cic. Off. 3, 33, 117:
in hac causā mihi aqua haeret,
id. ad Q. Fr. 2, 7.—
G.
Aqua intercus, the water under the skin of a dropsical person;
hence, as med. t.,
the dropsy, Plaut. Men. 5, 4, 3:
medicamentum ad aquam intercutem dare,
Cic. Off. 3, 24, 92:
decessit morbo aquae intercutis,
Suet. Ner 5; cf. Cels. 2, 8.— Trop.: aquam in animo habere intercutem, Lucil. ap. Non. p. 37, 3.—
III.
Aqua, the name of a constellation, Gr. Hudôr:
hae tenues stellae perhibentur nomine Aquāī,
Cic. Arat. 179 (as translation of tous pantas kaleousin Hudôr); v. Orell. ad h. l.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Tauri Thermae
18 crudus

crūdus, a, um, adj. [root kru-, of Gr. kruos; cf. cruor, crudelis], bloody, bleeding, trickling with blood, etc.
I.
Prop. (so rare):
vulnus,
Plin. Ep. 5, 16, 11:
vulnera,
Ov. Tr. 3, 11, 19; id. P. 1, 3, 16.—
II.
Transf.
A.
Of food, raw, not cooked: quid tu curas, utrum [p. 485] crudum an coctum edim? Plaut. Aul. 3, 2, 15:
exta,
Liv. 29, 27, 5:
carnem mandere,
Suet. Ner. 37.—So also of undigested food:
pavo,
Juv. 1, 143; cf.
trop.: lectio non cruda sed multā iteratione mollita et velut confecta,
Quint. 10, 1, 19;
and, alvus,
Cato, R. R. 125:
qui crudum ructat,
i. e. when undigested food rises in the stomach, Cels. 1, 2; v. ructo.— Transf., of persons suffering from indigestion, etc., Cic. Fin. 2, 8, 23; Quint. 11, 3, 27; Hor. S. 1, 5, 49; id. Ep. 1, 6, 61:
crudior,
Cic. Clu. 60, 168; cf. cruditas; so,
bos,
Hor. Epod. 8, 6 Orell. ad loc.—Hence, in a pun, Mart. 3, 13, 3 sq.—
B.
In gen., of all physical or moral crudeness, immaturity, roughness, etc.
1.
Lit.
a.
Unripe, immature, crude:
poma ex arboribus, cruda si sunt, vix evelluntur, si matura et cocta, decidunt,
Cic. Sen. 19, 71:
pruna (opp. maturissima),
Col. 12, 10, 3:
muria (opp. matura),
id. 12, 6, 2 al.:
palmes,
Luc. 4, 317 (viridis, Schol.);
of an abscess,
not mature, Cels. 5, 28, 11:
puella,
Mart. 8, 64, 11; cf. Hor. C. 3, 11, 12:
funera nepotis,
premature, early, Stat. Th. 9, 391; cf. id. Achill. 1, 478:
amor,
yet young, fresh, id. Th. 2, 341; cf.:
crudum adhuc servitium,
Tac. A. 1, 8 fin.:
adhuc studia,
Petr. 4:
crudi sine viribus anni,
Sil. 12, 348:
juventus,
not yet armed, id. 3, 302; Claud. Cons. Hon. 3, 42.—
(β).
Opp. to age, and the weakness arising from age, fresh, vigorous:
jam senior, sed cruda deo viridisque senectus,
Verg. A. 6, 304;
imitated by Tac.: quibus cruda ac viridis senectus,
Tac. Agr. 29: cf.
meus,
Sil. 5, 569.—
b.
Unprepared, immature, raw, crude:
crudum et immotum solum,
Col. 2, 2, 25; cf. Plin. 18, 19, 49, § 179:
pix,
Col. 12, 20, 6:
corium,
Varr. L. L. 5, § 116 Müll.; for which, poet., taurus, Val. Fl. 4, 250;
and, caestus,
made of raw hide, undressed leather, Verg. A. 5, 69:
rudis cortice crudo hasta,
id. ib. 9, 743.—Of verses, unpolished, rude:
junctura addita crudis (numeris),
Pers. 1, 92 (cf.:
si forte aliquid decoctius audis,
id. 1, 125).—Of the voice, rough, hoarse:
quia crudus fuerit,
Cic. de Or. 1, 27, 125.—
2.
Trop.
a.
Raw, not prepared or matured:
ut cibos mansos ac prope liquefactos demittimus, quo facilius digerantur, ita lectio non cruda, sed multā iteratione mollita et velut confecta memoriae tradatur,
Quint. 10, 1, 19.—
b.
Rough, unfeeling, cruel, merciless ( poet.).
(α).
Of personal subjects:
dicat me Crudum virum esse,
Plaut. Truc. 2, 8, 14; id. Poen. 5, 2, 148; Ov. M. 4, 240:
Getae,
id. Tr. 5, 3, 8:
cena, crude Thyesta, tua,
Mart. 4, 49, 4:
crudus et leti artifex,
Sen. Hippol. 1220.—More freq.,
(β).
Of things as subjects:
bella,
Ov. Am. 3, 8, 58:
ensis,
Verg. A. 10, 682; cf. Sil. 7, 113; Stat. Th. 10, 342:
tyrannis,
Juv. 8, 223: crudissimum pistrinum, most rude, uncultivated, Cassius ap. Suet. Aug. 4.— Adv. not in use.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > crudus
19 purum

pūrus, a, um, adj. [Sanscr. root pū, purificare, lustrare; cf.: pŭtus, pŭto; whence also poinê; Lat. poena], clean, pure, i. e. free from any foreign, esp. from any contaminating admixture (syn.: illimis, liquidus).
I.
Lit.
1.
Clean, free from dirt or filth, pure, unstained, undefiled:
purae aedes,
Plaut. Truc. 2, 7, 6:
et manibus puris sumite fontis aquam,
Tib. 2, 1, 14; Hor. Epod. 17, 49; id. S. 1, 4, 68:
vestis,
Verg. A. 12, 169:
ut quicquid inde haurias, purum liquidumque te haurire sentias,
Cic. Caecin. 27, 78:
amnis,
Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 120:
aqua,
id. C. 3, 16, 29; cf. id. Ep. 1, 10, 20:
fons,
Prop. 3 (4), 1, 3:
lympha,
Sil. 7, 170:
amphorae,
Hor. Epod. 2, 15:
fictilia,
Tib. 1, 1, 30:
torus,
id. 1, 3, 26:
purissima mella,
Verg. G. 4, 163:
aëre purior ignis,
Ov. M. 15, 243:
hasta,
unstained with blood, Stat. Th. 11, 450.—
2.
In gen., free or clear from any admixture or obstruction: terra, cleared (from stones, bushes, etc.), Cic. Sen. 17, 59:
sol,
clear, bright, Hor. C. 3, 29, 45:
orbis,
Ov. M. 4, 348:
caelum,
Tib. 4, 1, 10:
luna,
Hor. C. 2, 5, 19:
vesper,
id. ib. 3, 19, 26:
dies,
Claud. Rapt. Pros. 2, 2:
aurum,
refined, without dross, Plin. 33, 4, 25, § 84; 33, 6, 32, § 99:
argentum,
Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 23, § 52:
gemma,
Ov. M. 2, 856.— Absol.: pū-rum, i, n., a clear, bright, unclouded sky, Verg. G. 2, 364; Hor. C. 1, 34, 7.—
B.
Transf.
1.
In gen., plain, natural, naked, unadorned, unwrought, unmixed, unadulterated, unsophisticated: argentum, plain, i. e. unornamented, without figures chased upon it, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 22, § 49; 2, 4, 23, § 52; Plin. Ep. 3, 1, 9; Juv. 9, 141; cf.:
coronarum aliae sunt purae, aliae caelatae,
Vitr. 7, 3; and:
utrum lanx pura an caelata sit,
Dig. 6, 1, 6:
vasa,
not pitched, Col. 12, 4, 4:
locus,
not built upon, vacant, Varr. L. L. 5, § 38 Müll.; Liv. 24, 14; Dig. 13, 7, 43:
humus,
Cic. Sen. 15, 59:
solum,
Liv. 1, 44 fin.:
ager,
Ov. F. 3, 582:
campus,
Verg. A. 12, 771:
purus ab arboribus campus,
Ov. M. 3, 709:
hasta,
without an iron head, Prop. 4 (5), 3, 68:
toga,
without purple stripes, Phaedr. 3, 10, 10:
esse utramque sibi per se puramque necesse'st,
unmixed, Lucr. 1, 506.—
2.
Cleansing, purifying:
idem ter socios pura circumtulit undā,
Verg. A. 6, 229:
sulfur,
Tib. 1, 5, 11.—
II.
Trop.
A.
Pure, unspotted, spotless, chaste, undefiled, unpolluted, faultless, etc.:
animus omni admixtione corporis liberatus, purus et integer,
Cic. Sen. 22, 80:
castus animus purusque,
id. Div. 1, 53, 121:
estne quisquam qui tibi purior esse videatur?
id. Rosc. Com. 6, 18:
puriora et dilucidiora,
id. Tusc. 1, 20, 46: vita et pectore puro, Hor.S. 1,6, 64; id. Ep. 1, 2, 67: pectus purum et firmum, stainless, faultless, Enn. ap. Gell. 7, 17 (Trag. v. 340 Vahl.):
familia,
that has solemnized the funeral rites, Cic. Leg. 2, 22, 57:
gladium purum ab omni caede servare,
Sen. Ep. 24, 7:
purae a civili sanguine manus,
id. Suas. 6, 2:
purus sum a peccato,
Vulg. Prov. 20, 9:
pectus purum ab omni sceleris contagione,
Lact. 5, 12, 2.—Of freedom from sensual passion:
animam puram conservare,
Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 58, § 134:
noctes, opp. spurcae,
Plaut. As. 4, 1, 62; id. Poen. 1, 2, 137; Tib. 1, 3, 26; Mart. 6, 66, 5; 9, 64:
corpus,
Plin. Ep. 4, 11, 9.—With gen.:
integer vitae scelerisque purus,
Hor. C. 1, 22, 1.—Of purity of style:
oratio Catuli sic pura est, ut Latine loqui paene solus videatur,
Cic. de Or. 3, 8, 29; cf.: purum et candidum genus dicendi, id. Or. 16, 53:
sermone puro atque dilucido,
Quint. 11, 1, 53:
sermo quam purissimus,
id. 4, 2, 118:
multo est tersior ac magis purus (Horatius),
id. 10, 1, 94:
pura et illustris brevitas,
Cic. Brut. 75, 262:
pura et incorrupta consuetudo dicendi,
id. ib. 75, 261:
pressus sermo purusque,
Plin. Ep. 7, 9, 8.—
B.
In partic., in jurid. lang., unconditional, without exception, absolute; entire, complete:
judicium purum,
Cic. Inv. 2, 20, 60:
pura et directa libertas,
Dig. 40, 4, 59:
causa,
ib. 46, 3, 5.—
C.
Clear, complete, over and above:
quid possit ad dominos puri ac reliqui provenire,
clear gain, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 86, § 200.—
D.
Relig. t. t., free from religious claims or consecration:
purus autem locus dicitur, qui neque sacer neque sanctus est neque religiosus, sed ab omnibus huiusmodi nominibus vacare videtur,
Dig. 11, 7, 2, § 4; cf.
ib. § 2: quae tandem est domus ab istā suspicione religionis tam vacua atque pura,
Cic. Har. Resp. 6, 11.—
E.
Not desecrated, undefiled.
1.
Untrodden, fresh:
locus,
Liv. 25, 17, 3.—
2.
Not defiled by a funeral or burial:
familia,
Cic. Leg. 2, 22, 57.—
3.
Free from mourning:
dies,
Ov. F. 2, 558.— Adv., in two forms, pūrē and (ante-class. and poet.) pūrĭ-ter ( sup. ‡ purime, acc. to Paul. ex Fest. p. 252 Müll.), purely, clearly, without spot or mixture.
A.
Lit.
(α).
Form pure:
pure eluere vasa,
Plaut. Aul. 2, 3, 3; cf.: pure lautum=aquā purā lavatum, Paul. ex Fest. p. 248 Müll.:
lavare,
Liv. 5, 22.—
(β).
Form puriter:
puriter transfundere aquam in alterum dolium,
Cato, R. R. 112:
puriter lavit dentes,
Cat. 39, 14.—
b.
Comp., brightly, clearly:
splendens Pario marmore purius,
Hor. C. 1, 19, 5:
purius osculari,
Sen. Ben. 2, 12, 2.—
c.
Sup.:
quam mundissime purissimeque fiat,
Cato, R. R. 66.—
B.
Trop., purely, chastely; plainly, clearly, simply.
(α).
Form pure:
si forte pure velle habere dixerit,
Plaut. As. 4, 1, 61:
quiete et pure et eleganter acta aetas,
Cic. Sen. 5, 13:
pure et caste deos venerari,
id. N. D. 1, 2, 3; Liv. 27, 37; cf.:
radix caste pureque collecta,
Plin. 22, 10, 12, § 27.—Of style:
pure et emendate loqui,
Cic. Opt. Gen. 2, 4:
pure apparere,
clearly, obviously, Hor. S. 1, 2, 100:
quid pure tranquillet,
perfectly, fully, id. Ep. 1, 18, 102.—
(β).
Form puriter:
si vitam puriter egi,
Cat. 76, 19.—
b.
Sup.:
Scipio omnium aetatis suae purissime locutus,
Gell. 2, 20, 5:
purissime atque illustrissime aliquid describere,
very distinctly, very clearly, id. 9, 13, 4.—
2.
In partic., jurid., unconditionally, simply, absolutely:
aliquid legare,
Dig. 8, 2, 35:
contrahi,
ib. 18, 2, 4; 39, 2, 22 fin.; 26, 2, 11; Gai. Inst. 1, 186.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > purum
20 purus

pūrus, a, um, adj. [Sanscr. root pū, purificare, lustrare; cf.: pŭtus, pŭto; whence also poinê; Lat. poena], clean, pure, i. e. free from any foreign, esp. from any contaminating admixture (syn.: illimis, liquidus).
I.
Lit.
1.
Clean, free from dirt or filth, pure, unstained, undefiled:
purae aedes,
Plaut. Truc. 2, 7, 6:
et manibus puris sumite fontis aquam,
Tib. 2, 1, 14; Hor. Epod. 17, 49; id. S. 1, 4, 68:
vestis,
Verg. A. 12, 169:
ut quicquid inde haurias, purum liquidumque te haurire sentias,
Cic. Caecin. 27, 78:
amnis,
Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 120:
aqua,
id. C. 3, 16, 29; cf. id. Ep. 1, 10, 20:
fons,
Prop. 3 (4), 1, 3:
lympha,
Sil. 7, 170:
amphorae,
Hor. Epod. 2, 15:
fictilia,
Tib. 1, 1, 30:
torus,
id. 1, 3, 26:
purissima mella,
Verg. G. 4, 163:
aëre purior ignis,
Ov. M. 15, 243:
hasta,
unstained with blood, Stat. Th. 11, 450.—
2.
In gen., free or clear from any admixture or obstruction: terra, cleared (from stones, bushes, etc.), Cic. Sen. 17, 59:
sol,
clear, bright, Hor. C. 3, 29, 45:
orbis,
Ov. M. 4, 348:
caelum,
Tib. 4, 1, 10:
luna,
Hor. C. 2, 5, 19:
vesper,
id. ib. 3, 19, 26:
dies,
Claud. Rapt. Pros. 2, 2:
aurum,
refined, without dross, Plin. 33, 4, 25, § 84; 33, 6, 32, § 99:
argentum,
Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 23, § 52:
gemma,
Ov. M. 2, 856.— Absol.: pū-rum, i, n., a clear, bright, unclouded sky, Verg. G. 2, 364; Hor. C. 1, 34, 7.—
B.
Transf.
1.
In gen., plain, natural, naked, unadorned, unwrought, unmixed, unadulterated, unsophisticated: argentum, plain, i. e. unornamented, without figures chased upon it, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 22, § 49; 2, 4, 23, § 52; Plin. Ep. 3, 1, 9; Juv. 9, 141; cf.:
coronarum aliae sunt purae, aliae caelatae,
Vitr. 7, 3; and:
utrum lanx pura an caelata sit,
Dig. 6, 1, 6:
vasa,
not pitched, Col. 12, 4, 4:
locus,
not built upon, vacant, Varr. L. L. 5, § 38 Müll.; Liv. 24, 14; Dig. 13, 7, 43:
humus,
Cic. Sen. 15, 59:
solum,
Liv. 1, 44 fin.:
ager,
Ov. F. 3, 582:
campus,
Verg. A. 12, 771:
purus ab arboribus campus,
Ov. M. 3, 709:
hasta,
without an iron head, Prop. 4 (5), 3, 68:
toga,
without purple stripes, Phaedr. 3, 10, 10:
esse utramque sibi per se puramque necesse'st,
unmixed, Lucr. 1, 506.—
2.
Cleansing, purifying:
idem ter socios pura circumtulit undā,
Verg. A. 6, 229:
sulfur,
Tib. 1, 5, 11.—
II.
Trop.
A.
Pure, unspotted, spotless, chaste, undefiled, unpolluted, faultless, etc.:
animus omni admixtione corporis liberatus, purus et integer,
Cic. Sen. 22, 80:
castus animus purusque,
id. Div. 1, 53, 121:
estne quisquam qui tibi purior esse videatur?
id. Rosc. Com. 6, 18:
puriora et dilucidiora,
id. Tusc. 1, 20, 46: vita et pectore puro, Hor.S. 1,6, 64; id. Ep. 1, 2, 67: pectus purum et firmum, stainless, faultless, Enn. ap. Gell. 7, 17 (Trag. v. 340 Vahl.):
familia,
that has solemnized the funeral rites, Cic. Leg. 2, 22, 57:
gladium purum ab omni caede servare,
Sen. Ep. 24, 7:
purae a civili sanguine manus,
id. Suas. 6, 2:
purus sum a peccato,
Vulg. Prov. 20, 9:
pectus purum ab omni sceleris contagione,
Lact. 5, 12, 2.—Of freedom from sensual passion:
animam puram conservare,
Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 58, § 134:
noctes, opp. spurcae,
Plaut. As. 4, 1, 62; id. Poen. 1, 2, 137; Tib. 1, 3, 26; Mart. 6, 66, 5; 9, 64:
corpus,
Plin. Ep. 4, 11, 9.—With gen.:
integer vitae scelerisque purus,
Hor. C. 1, 22, 1.—Of purity of style:
oratio Catuli sic pura est, ut Latine loqui paene solus videatur,
Cic. de Or. 3, 8, 29; cf.: purum et candidum genus dicendi, id. Or. 16, 53:
sermone puro atque dilucido,
Quint. 11, 1, 53:
sermo quam purissimus,
id. 4, 2, 118:
multo est tersior ac magis purus (Horatius),
id. 10, 1, 94:
pura et illustris brevitas,
Cic. Brut. 75, 262:
pura et incorrupta consuetudo dicendi,
id. ib. 75, 261:
pressus sermo purusque,
Plin. Ep. 7, 9, 8.—
B.
In partic., in jurid. lang., unconditional, without exception, absolute; entire, complete:
judicium purum,
Cic. Inv. 2, 20, 60:
pura et directa libertas,
Dig. 40, 4, 59:
causa,
ib. 46, 3, 5.—
C.
Clear, complete, over and above:
quid possit ad dominos puri ac reliqui provenire,
clear gain, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 86, § 200.—
D.
Relig. t. t., free from religious claims or consecration:
purus autem locus dicitur, qui neque sacer neque sanctus est neque religiosus, sed ab omnibus huiusmodi nominibus vacare videtur,
Dig. 11, 7, 2, § 4; cf.
ib. § 2: quae tandem est domus ab istā suspicione religionis tam vacua atque pura,
Cic. Har. Resp. 6, 11.—
E.
Not desecrated, undefiled.
1.
Untrodden, fresh:
locus,
Liv. 25, 17, 3.—
2.
Not defiled by a funeral or burial:
familia,
Cic. Leg. 2, 22, 57.—
3.
Free from mourning:
dies,
Ov. F. 2, 558.— Adv., in two forms, pūrē and (ante-class. and poet.) pūrĭ-ter ( sup. ‡ purime, acc. to Paul. ex Fest. p. 252 Müll.), purely, clearly, without spot or mixture.
A.
Lit.
(α).
Form pure:
pure eluere vasa,
Plaut. Aul. 2, 3, 3; cf.: pure lautum=aquā purā lavatum, Paul. ex Fest. p. 248 Müll.:
lavare,
Liv. 5, 22.—
(β).
Form puriter:
puriter transfundere aquam in alterum dolium,
Cato, R. R. 112:
puriter lavit dentes,
Cat. 39, 14.—
b.
Comp., brightly, clearly:
splendens Pario marmore purius,
Hor. C. 1, 19, 5:
purius osculari,
Sen. Ben. 2, 12, 2.—
c.
Sup.:
quam mundissime purissimeque fiat,
Cato, R. R. 66.—
B.
Trop., purely, chastely; plainly, clearly, simply.
(α).
Form pure:
si forte pure velle habere dixerit,
Plaut. As. 4, 1, 61:
quiete et pure et eleganter acta aetas,
Cic. Sen. 5, 13:
pure et caste deos venerari,
id. N. D. 1, 2, 3; Liv. 27, 37; cf.:
radix caste pureque collecta,
Plin. 22, 10, 12, § 27.—Of style:
pure et emendate loqui,
Cic. Opt. Gen. 2, 4:
pure apparere,
clearly, obviously, Hor. S. 1, 2, 100:
quid pure tranquillet,
perfectly, fully, id. Ep. 1, 18, 102.—
(β).
Form puriter:
si vitam puriter egi,
Cat. 76, 19.—
b.
Sup.:
Scipio omnium aetatis suae purissime locutus,
Gell. 2, 20, 5:
purissime atque illustrissime aliquid describere,
very distinctly, very clearly, id. 9, 13, 4.—
2.
In partic., jurid., unconditionally, simply, absolutely:
aliquid legare,
Dig. 8, 2, 35:
contrahi,
ib. 18, 2, 4; 39, 2, 22 fin.; 26, 2, 11; Gai. Inst. 1, 186.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > purus

Страницы

См. также в других словарях:

fresh from — (or fresh out of) : having recently left or come from (a place, such as a school) new employees fresh out of college a young doctor fresh from medical school • • • Main Entry: ↑fresh … Useful english dictionary
fresh from — (something) having just finished something. The South African president is set to begin a trip to the United States fresh from a key election victory. Usage notes: from the literal meaning of fresh newly produced or made … New idioms dictionary
fresh from — (somewhere) having just arrived from somewhere. As a 16 year old fresh from Argentina, she won two important music competitions in three weeks. Etymology: based on the literal meaning of fresh (= newly produced or made) … New idioms dictionary
fresh from — {adj.} Recently returned from; experienced in. * /Tom was fresh from two years in Paris and was very condescending in matters pertaining to cuisine and wines./ … Dictionary of American idioms
fresh from — {adj.} Recently returned from; experienced in. * /Tom was fresh from two years in Paris and was very condescending in matters pertaining to cuisine and wines./ … Dictionary of American idioms
fresh\ from — adj Recently returned from; experienced in. Tom was fresh from two years in Paris and was very condescending in matters pertaining to cuisine and wines … Словарь американских идиом
fresh from something — fresh from (something) having just finished something. The South African president is set to begin a trip to the United States fresh from a key election victory. Usage notes: from the literal meaning of fresh newly produced or made … New idioms dictionary
fresh from somewhere — fresh from (somewhere) having just arrived from somewhere. As a 16 year old fresh from Argentina, she won two important music competitions in three weeks. Etymology: based on the literal meaning of fresh (= newly produced or made) … New idioms dictionary
fresh from the oven — If something is fresh from the oven, it is very new … The small dictionary of idiomes
Fresh from the Farm — Infobox Film name = Fresh from the Farm image size = caption = director = Hal Roach producer = Hal Roach writer = narrator = starring = Harold Lloyd music = cinematography = editing = distributor = released = 4 October, 1915 runtime = country =… … Wikipedia
fresh from the oven — If something is fresh from the oven, it is very new. (Dorking School Dictionary) … English Idioms & idiomatic expressions

Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: с латинского на все языки

fresh from

См. также в других словарях:

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: с латинского на все языки

fresh from

См. также в других словарях:

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Прямая ссылка: